Alex's Adventures in Numberland - Alex Bellos [181]
(I found this chapter a challenge because of having to restrain myself from the temptation to make terrible puns about pi. Mathematicians have a congenital propensity to overpun. When we see a word we can’t help but break it down and rearrange it, which probably also explains why the world’s top Scrabble players are maths and computer-science graduates, not linguists.)
Arndt, J., and Haenel, C., Pi Unleashed, Springer, London, 2002
Beckmann, P., A History of Pi, St Martin’s Press, New York, 1971
Berggren L., Borwein J., and Borwein P., Pi: A Source Book, Springer, London, 2003
Bidder, G., A short Account of George Bidder, the celebrated Mental Calculator: with a Variety of the most difficult Questions, Proposed to him at the principal Towns in the Kingdom, and his surprising rapid Answers!, W.C. Pollard, 1821
Colburn, Z., A memoir of Zerah Colburn, written by himself, G. & C. Merriam, Springfield, MA, 1833
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Aitken, A.C., ‘The Art of Mental Calculation; with Demonstrations’, Society of Engineers Journal and Transactions, 1954
Preston, R., ‘The Mountains of Pi’, New Yorker, 1992
CHAPTER FIVE
Acheson, D., 1089 and all that, Oxford University Press, Oxford, 2002
Berlinski, D., Infinite Ascent, The Modern Library, New York, 2005
Dale, R., The Sinclair Story, Duckworth, London, 1985
Derbyshire, J., Unknown Quantity, Atlantic Books, London, 2006
Hopp, P.M., Slide Rules, Their History, Models and Makers, Astragal Press, New Jersey, 1999
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Vine, J., Fun & Games with Your Electronic Calculator, Babani Press, London, 1977 (published in the US as Boggle, Price, Stern, Sloane Publishers, Los Angeles, CA, 1975)
CHAPTER SIX
The Mother Goose/Liber Abaci sequence of powers of seven also appears in modified form in Islamic folklore: the Angel of Mohammed is said to have 70,000 heads, each of which has 70,000 faces, each with 70,000 mouths, each with 70,000 tongues, each speaking 70,000 languages. Which makes a grand total of about 1.7 million billion billion languages.
I found Dudeney’s articles in Strand Magazine brilliantly well written, irrespective of the genius of the puzzles, and well worth a read. I am grateful to Angela Newing, the world expert on Henry Dudeney, for some of the biographical details, and to Jerry Slocum, for solving all my other puzzles about puzzles. If anyone wants an ambigram tattoo, check out Mark Palmer’s creations at www.wowtattoos.com.
Bachet, C.G., Amusing and Entertaining Problems that can be Had with Numbers (very useful for inquisitive people of all kinds who use arithmetic), Paris, 1612
Bodycombe, D.J., The Riddles of the Sphinx, Penguin, London, 2007
Danesi, M., The Puzzle Instinct, University of Indiana Press, Indianapolis, IN, 2002
Elffers, J., and Schuyt, M., Tangram, 1997
Gardner, M., Mathematics, Magic and Mystery, Dover, New York, 1956
Hardy, G.H., A Mathematician’s Apology, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1940
Hooper, W., Rational Recreations, in which the principles of Numbers and Natural Philosophy are clearly and copiously elucidated by a series of easy, entertaining, interesting experiments, among which are all those commonly performed with the cards, London, 1774
Loyd, S., The 8th Book of Tan Part I, 1903; new edition Dover, New York, 1968
Maor, E., Trigonometric Delights, Princeton University Press, NJ, 1998
Netz, R., and Noel, W., The Archimedes Codex, Weidenfeld & Nicolson, London, 2007
Pasles, P.C., Benjamin Franklin’s Numbers, Princeton Universityess, NJ, 2008
Pickover, C.A., The Zen of Magic Squares, Circles and Stars, Princeton University Press, NJ, 2002
Rouse Ball, W.W., Mathematical Recreations and Problems, Macmillan,