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An Unquiet Mind - Kay Redfield Jamison [37]

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than side effects in my prolonged resistance to lithium. I simply did not want to believe that I needed to take medication. I had become addicted to my high moods; I had become dependent upon their intensity, euphoria, assuredness, and their infectious ability to induce high moods and enthusiasms in other people. Like gamblers who sacrifice everything for the fleeting but ecstatic moments of winning, or cocaine addicts who risk their families, careers, and lives for brief interludes of high energy and mood, I found my milder manic states powerfully inebriating and very conducive to productivity. I couldn’t give them up. More fundamentally, I genuinely believed—courtesy of strong-willed parents, my own stubbornness, and a WASP military upbringing—that I ought to be able to handle whatever difficulties came my way without having to rely upon crutches such as medication.

I was not the only one who felt this way. When I became ill, my sister was adamant that I should not take lithium and was disgusted that I did. In an odd reversion to the Puritan upbringing she had raged against, she made it clear that she thought I should “weather it through” my depressions and manias, and that my soul would wither if I chose to dampen the intensity and pain of my experiences by using medication. The combination of her worsening moods with mine, along with the dangerous seductiveness of her views about medication, made it very difficult for me to maintain a relationship with her. One evening, now many years ago, she tore into me for “capitulating to Organized Medicine” by “lithiumizing away my feelings.” My personality, she said, had dried up, the fire was going out, and I was but a shell of my former self. This hit an utterly raw nerve in me, as I imagine she knew it would, but it simply enraged the man I was going out with at the time. He had seen me very ill indeed and saw nothing of value to preserve in such insanity. He tried to deflect the situation with wit—“Your sister may be just a shell of her former self,” he said, “but her shell is as much or more than I can handle”—but my sister then took off after him, leaving me sick inside, and doubtful, yet again, about my decision to take lithium.

I could not afford to be too near someone representing, as she did, the temptations residing in my unmedicated mind; the voice of upbringing that said one should be able to handle everything by oneself; the catnip allure of recapturing lost moods and ecstasies. I was beginning, but just beginning, to understand that not only my mind but also my life was at stake. I had not been brought up to submit without a fight, however. I really believed all of the things I had been taught about weathering it through, self-reliance, and not imposing your problems on other people. But looking back over the wreckage brought about by this kind of blind stupidity and pride, I now wonder, What on earth could I have been thinking? I also had been taught to think for myself: Why, then, didn’t I question these rigid, irrelevant notions of self-reliance? Why didn’t I see how absurd my defiance really was?

A few months ago I asked my psychiatrist for a copy of my medical records. When I read over them, it was a very disconcerting experience. By March of 1975, six months after starting lithium, I had stopped taking it. Within weeks I became manic and then severely depressed. Later that year I resumed my lithium. As I read through my doctor’s notes for the time, I was appalled to find a continuation of the pattern:

7-17-75 Patient has elected to resume lithium because of the severity of her depressive episodes. Will begin with lithium 300mg. BID [twice a day].

7-25-75 Vomiting.

8-5-75 Tolerating lithium. Feeling depressed at realization she was more hypomanic than she believed.

9-30-75 Patient has stopped lithium again. Very important, she says, to prove she can handle stress without it.

10-2-75 Persists in not taking lithium. Already hypomanic. Patient well aware of it.

10-7-75 Patient has resumed lithium because of increased irritability,

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