Carved in Bone - Jefferson Bass [135]
“This one’s black?” Pettis was the one who asked. “How can you tell that?”
“Couple ways,” I said. “First, look at the teeth again.” I turned the skull upside-down again. “See how bumpy the tops of these teeth are?” I pointed to the numerous, irregular cusps of the molars. “We call teeth like that 'crenulated,’ and they’re a distinctive feature of Negroid skulls. If you run your tongue over the surfaces of your molars, you’ll find that they’re smoother than that.” I paused to give them a chance to do the experiment, and through the flesh of their cheeks, I saw their tongues probing their teeth.
I turned the skull, cupping the damaged back of the head in my left palm, pointing the broken incisors skyward. “The jaw structure here is classically Negroid. See how the jaw juts forward? It’d be easier to see if the front teeth weren’t broken, but the jawbone itself angles, also. And the lower jaw, if we had it, would jut forward, too. It’s called 'prognathism.’ Our white faces are flatter–the shape’s called 'orthognathous’–and the jaws don’t slant forward like this. There’s an easy test you can do with a pencil. Or a cigar. Stu, can you demonstrate for us? Take your cigar and hold it straight up and down, and lay it across your mouth and chin.” He did. “See how it touches the teeth, the chin, and the base of the nose?” Heads nodded. “If Stu were black, it wouldn’t lay flat like that. It would angle out from the nose, or from the chin, because of the way the teeth and jaws slope. Another thing”–I felt myself warming to my mini-lecture–“is the nasal opening. See how wide it is? And see these grooves in the bone underneath it? They’re called nasal gutters. They help funnel air into the nostrils. Caucasians don’t have nasal guttering; we’ve got a nasal sill that limits how fast air can flow. That’s because Caucasians evolved in colder climates, breathing colder air. In Africa, on the other hand–”
Suddenly Stu smacked his forehead with his left hand, causing all of us to jump. “Son of a bitch,” he exclaimed. “I can’t believe I didn’t think of this before.”
“Think of what?” asked Angie.
“We’ve got two dead boys, right?”
“We know this one’s a boy,” I said. “Hard to be sure about the first one.”
“There used to be a boys’ school–a reform school–somewhere in this neck of the woods. A long time ago. Maybe not in Apalachee County, though. Over in Miccosukee County? Or maybe Bremerton.” He looked at the deputy. “Any idea how far we are from the county lines?”
“Probably not more’n a couple miles from either one,” said Sutton. “We’re kind of in a corner here.” He pointed to the northwest. “Moccasin Creek’s the boundary with Miccosukee. Bremerton’s close, too; due west, maybe. But I never heard of a reform school anywhere around here.”
“Hell, it probably closed ten years before you were born,” Vickery told him. “Burned down sometime in the sixties or seventies, I forget when. Terrible fire. A bunch of the boys died. They never rebuilt the school. Just sent the survivors to other places.” He looked at the skull again. “Doc, any chance these two kids died in the fire?”
I studied it again. “Maybe. Smoke inhalation, possibly, but there’s no way to tell that without soft tissue, and the soft tissue’s long gone. But these skulls both had fractures.”
Vickery frowned. “But don’t skulls fracture in a fire?”
“Yes and no,” I said. “When a body burns, the skull breaks into small pieces, about the size of a quarter.”
“How about if a wall or a roof collapsed,” he persisted, “and hit the kids on the head?”
“It’s possible,” I conceded. “But if the bodies weren’t burned beyond recognition, seems like they’d have been sent home to be buried.”
“If they had homes,” Angie observed.
“Good point,” I conceded. “Probably be worth finding out more about the fire–pictures, news accounts, official reports. Be interesting to take a look at the site, too.”
“I’d be up for that,” seconded Angie. “Any idea who owns the property