Child of the Sit-Downs_ The Revolutionary Life of Genora Dollinger - Carlton Jackson [109]
Joins Young People’s Socialist League (YPSL) in Flint. Thought influenced by Socialist Carl Johnson.
1930
Elopes with Kermit Johnson to Bowling Green, Ohio.
1931
Son Dennis (Denny) is born.
1936
Participates in the Flint sit-down strikes against General Motors (GM).
1937
Joins with other United Auto Workers (UAW) workers in celebrating UAW victory over GM; is sent by UAW on a speaking tour. Travels to New York, Philadelphia, and several other eastern cities to lecture on unionism and Socialism.
1938
Participates in “Death Watch” in Flint. Is expelled from the Socialist Party, along with Kermit. Joins the Socialist Workers Party (SWP).
1941
Is blacklisted from all the Flint factories. Nevertheless works at Budd Wheel and becomes a shop steward at Briggs factory during the war; meets Sol Dollinger in New York while separated from Kermit Johnson.
1942
Divorces Kermit Johnson; marries Sol Dollinger.
1942–45
Exchange of letters between Genora and Sol, who is away from home most of the time in the Merchant Marines. Genora suffers from health problems, primarily tuberculosis.
1945
Genora and Sol beaten in their Detroit home on October 15, Genora almost fatally, presumably by corporate thugs.
1946
Odd jobs in the Detroit area. Genora still active in Local 212, Sol in Flint recruiting for SWP. Son Jarvis (“Jody”) is killed in a cycle accident in September.
1947–48
Odd jobs; still active in SWP and Local 212. Senatorial candidate, 1948, for SWP.
1949
Tours New York; attends numerous SWP rallies.
1950
Congressional candidate, SWP. Father, Ray Albro, dies. Son Dennis dies.
1951
Genora renews her union and political activities. Comes under the scrutiny of the FBI.
1952
Son Ronald is born.
1953
Dollingers expelled from the SWP. Join Bert Cochran’s Socialist Union of America (SUA).
1957
SUA dissolved. American Socialist Clubs formed.
1959–early 1960s
Dollingers grow increasingly aloof from Trotskyist organizations.
1960
Genora active with the National Association for the Advancement for Colored People (NAACP) in Flint. Becomes involved in the Monroe (NC) case.
1961
Dollingers begin traveling fairly often to Mexico. Become involved in Detroit with the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU).
1963–64
Becomes totally opposed to U.S. buildup in Southeast Asia.
1966
Dollingers move to Los Angeles. Genora immediately becomes involved in educational reforms, anti-Vietnam rhetoric, and race reform. Joins People’s Lobby.
1967
Death of Genora’s first husband, Kermit Johnson.
1970
Lauds the election in Chile of President Salvadore Allende. Strongly supports the Los Angeles teachers’ strike. Opens her home on Queen Anne Place to the teachers. Appears before the Organization of American Historians (OAH) meeting in Los Angeles.
1970s
Strong supporter of the equal rights amendment (ERA) to the Constitution.
1971
Trip to Europe.
1973
Trip to Holland, meeting friends Genora had helped during the war.
1976
Film With Babies and Banners features Genora. Also, another film, The Great Sit-Down.
1977
Trips to Europe; meets many Socialists; health problems.
1978
Criticizes and condemns tuxedo unionism.
1979
Believes history is catching up with the events of the sit-downs. Sit-downs finally being written about “correctly,” largely by women historians. Works with Dr. Barry Commoner’s Citizen Party.
1983
European trip; contact with Socialists.
1984
Trip to China; falls ill. Trip to Europe. Thrilled at Geraldine Ferraro’s nomination for vice president.
1986
Celebrations for the fiftieth anniversary of the start of the GM sit-downs. Genora unhappy that the events are jointly sponsored by GM and UAW.
Attacks Henry Kraus for his book of 1947, The Many and the Few. Causes uproar at UAW annual meeting.
1987
Trip to Moscow; disillusionments. Soviets have not heard about Trotsky’s “repatriation.”
1989
Writes introduction to Dan La Botz book, A Troublemaker’s Handbook: How to Fight Back Where You Work—and Win.
1990–93
Speaks