Cosmos - Carl Sagan [167]
Eventually, taking as much time as we wished, we would decide to reply. We would transmit some information about ourselves—just the basics at first—as the start of a long interstellar dialogue which we would begin but which, because of the vast distances of interstellar space and the finite velocity of light, would be continued by our remote descendants. And someday, on a planet of some far distant star, a being very different from any of us would request a printout from the latest edition of the Encyclopaedia Galactica and acquire a little information about the newest society to join the community of galactic civilizations.
Civilization Type: 1.8 L.
Society Code: 2A11,
“We Who Survived”.
Star: F0, spectrum variable,
r=9.717 kpc, θ = 0°07’51″,
Φ = 210°20’37″.
Planet: sixth, a=2.4 × 1013 cm,
M = 7 × 1018 g, R=2.1 × 109cm,
p = 2.7 × 106s, P = 4.5 × 107s.
Extraplanetary colonies: none.
Planet age: 1.14 × 1017 s.
First locally initiated contact: 2.6040 × 108 s ago.
Receipt first galactic nested code: 2.6040 × 108 s ago.
Biology: C,N,0,H,S,Se,Cl,Br,
H2O, S8, polyaromatic sulfonyl
halides. Mobile
photochemosynthetic
autotrophs in weakly reducing
atmosphere.
Polytaxic, monochromatic.
m≈3 × 1012g, t≈5 × 1010 s.
No genetic prosthesis.
Genomes: ~6 × 107
(nonredundant
bits/genome: ~2 × 1012).
Technology: exponentiating,
approaching asymptotic limit.
Culture: global, nongregarious,
polyspecific (2 genera,
41 species); arithmetic
poetry.
Prepartum/postpartum:
0.52 [30],
Individual/communal:
0.73 [14],
Artistic/technological:
0.81 [18].
Probability of survival
(per 100 yr): 80%.
Civilization Type: 2.3 R.
Society Code: 1H1,
“We Who Became One”.
Interstellar civilization, no
planetary communities,
utilizes 1504 supergiants,
0, B, A stars and pulsars.
Civilization Age: 6.09 × 1015 s.
First locally initiated contact:
6.09 ×1015 s ago.
Receipt first galactic nested
code: 6.09 × 1015 s ago.
Source civilization, neutrino
channel.
Local Group polylogue.
Biology: C,H,O,Be,Fe,Ge,He.
4K metal-chelated organic
semiconductors, types
various.
Cryogenic superconducting
electrovores with neutron
crystal dense packing and
modular starminers; polytaxic.
m various, t≈5 × 1015 s.
Genomes: 6 × 1017
(nonredundant bits/mean
genome: ~3 × 1017).
Probability of survival
(per 106 yr):99%.
Hypothetical computer summaries of two advanced civilizations from the Encyclopaedia Galactica. By Jon Lomberg and the author.
Civilization Type: 1.0 J.
Society Code: 4G4, “Humanity”.
Star: G2, r=9.844 kpc, θ = 00°05’24″,θ = 206°28’49″.
Planet: third, a=1.5 × 1013 cm, M = 6 × 1027 g, = 6.4 × 108 cm, p = 8.6 × 104 s, P = 3.2 × 107 s.
Extraplanetary colonies: none.
Planet age: 1.45 × 1017 s.
First locally initiated contact: 1.21 × 109 s ago.
Receipt first galactic nested code: application pending.
Biology: C,N,O,S,H2O,PO4.
Deoxyribonucleic acid.
No genetic prosthesis.
Mobile heterotrophs, symbionts
with photosynthetic
autotrophs. Surface dwellers,
monospecific, polychromatic
O2 breathers. Fe-chelated
tetrapyroles in circulatory
fluid. Sexual mammals.
m≈7 × 104, t≈2 × 109s.
Genomes: 4 × 109.
Technology: exponentiating/
fossil fuels/nuclear weapons/
organized warfare/
environmental pollution.
Culture: ~200 nation states,
~6 global powers; cultural
and technological
homogeneity underway.
Prepartum/postpartum:
0.21 [18],
Individual/communal:
0.31 [17],
Artistic/technological:
0.14 [11].
Probability of survival
(per 100 yr): 40%.
Hypothetical