God's Fury, England's Fire_ A New History of the English Civil Wars - Michael J. Braddick [486]
Pembroke Castle 538, 539, 542–3
Pendennis Castle 388
Pennington, John 214–15, 281
Pepys, Samuel 580, 586
A Perfect Diurnall 359
Perkins, William 433
Personal Rule period 56, 63, 69, 71, 82, 83, 92
criticism of 105, 189, 228
support for 152
end of 85
Peter, Hugh 458, 573
as possible executioner of C 580
Petition of Right, 1628 46, 66, 91, 540
Petty, Maximilian 516
Philiphaugh (Scotland), battle of, 1645 387
plague(s) xxii, 59, 66, 394, 395
deliberate plague spreading 160–61
See also disease(s)
Plaine English 257, 259
[Plattes, Gabriel]: A description of the famous kingdome of Macaria 156, 158, 160, 181, 454, 455
Plowright, George 85–6
plunder 335, 375, 379, 387, 420
of the dead 391
first use of word 248
foraging for food 396, 397, 416
free quarter 397, 416
Plunkett, Nicholas 305
Plymouth 289, 331, 332, 333, 394
royalist attack, 1642 251
political debate xxii-xxiii, xxv-xxvi, 45, 54, 56, 80, 107–11, 452–3, 582–5
Buckingham as focus of 40–45, 47
as partisan 449–51
in print see pamphlets/tracts: political in public domain see public opinion; public disorder
on religious/secular authority xxiii, xxiv, xxv, 10–11, 12, 15–16, 35, 125–6, 459
two kingdoms theory 15, 19, 21
Pontefract Castle, siege of, 1648 542, 543, 548
Poole, Elizabeth 410, 566–7
the poor 57–8, 59, 61
employment for 455, 456
in local communities 428, 429
in London 184, 483
relief for 102, 236, 400, 483, 485
Poor Laws 102, 400
popish plots 201, 223
pamphlets/tracts on 196–200, 324–5, 449
as source of public disorder 158, 171–2, 174–5, 177–8, 181, 184
See also Catholicism
population levels/migration 57, 114–15
Portland, Richard Weston, 1st Earl 587
Portsmouth 172, 182, 191, 216
Buckingham assassinated in 40, 41, 46
C’s failure to control 191, 215, 216, 222
Powell, Alexander 81, 105
Povey, Thomas 403
Poyer, Colonel John 538
Poyntz, Sydenham 374, 498, 499, 502, 545
in York 493, 498
Prayer Book 17, 23, 27, 475, 500, 580
attacks on 247, 152, 153, 155, 185, 201, 202, 536
defence of 148, 151, 152–4, 155, 158, 201, 204; by clubmen 418; Commons refusal to 186; petitions on 152–3, 161, 178, 205, 212, 228
Directory of Worship intended to replace 343, 354
See also Scottish Prayer Book
Prayer Book rebellion, 1637–40
background/causes 6–27, 31, 36–9, 106–11
C and 38, 39, 83–4, 87, 89, 90
England (north), invasion of 3–6
English troops in 4, 19, 81, 83, 84, 85, 87–8, 89; funding of 85, 87
James Hamilton and 36–7, 38, 39, 83
Irish troops in 39, 83, 84, 96
negotiated settlement (Pacification), 1639 88
opposition to 81–2, 85, 91
second campaign 89, 96–100, 104–6; casualty figures 105
support for 82–3
See also Covenanter army; Covenanters
preaching 24, 71, 72, 81, 276, 312–13, 314
lay preachers 107, 344–5
lectureships 73
licensing of 72; in Scotland 24
‘mechanic preachers’ 344, 424
outside the church 74, 108
shortage of preachers 73, 277
subject matter 75, 76, 337, 340, 531
by women 344-5, 409, 410
predestination theology 7, 8, 11, 18–19, 71
Calvinist belief in 20, 21, 47–8
opposition to 22, 47–8
Preece, William (‘Scogan of Goblin Hole’) 389, 406, 408
Presbyterianism 314, 343, 466, 527
aims/beliefs 337–8, 340
as anti-monarchical 467
C receives instruction in 471
Thomas Edwards on 445–8
Independent churches and 339, 345–6, 354, 466, 467–8, 486, 504–6
influence of 354, 440–41, 442, 445, 446–7, 473, 490, 491–2;in Parliament 477–8, 480–81, 492–3;
on Parliamentary troops 440–42, 445, 446–7, 491–2
New Model Army, Presbyterian distrust of 466, 480–81, 492–3, 497–503, 507
Protestantism and 347
Puritanism and 445
in Scotland see Scottish Reformed Church
Preston, battle of, 1648 544–5, 547, 553
price levels/controls 57, 59, 61, 400–401, 483
Pride, Colonel Thomas 488, 561
Prideaux, Edmund 381
print licensing 153, 172–3, 294–5, 338, 342, 487, 582
lapse of 459; Licensing Ordinance 1643 459–60; new restrictions, 1647 510
printing
growth/spread of 50–54, 172–3, 279, 365, 367–9, 380–81, 583
of official documents 272–3
of petitions 173
power/influence 173-4, 188, 195, 282