Gulag_ A History - Anne Applebaum [382]
———, “Sudba Kulatskoi ssylki (1934–1954 gg),” Otechestvennaya Istoriya, 1/1994, pp. 118–47 ———, “Zaklyuchennie v 1930-e gody: sotsialno-demograficheskie problemy,” Otechestvennaya Istoriya, no. 4, July/August 1997
Zubkova, Elena, Russia After the War: Hopes, Illusions and Disappointments , 1945–1957, trans. Hugh Ragsdale, Armonk, NY, 1998
Zvenya (historical anthology), vol. I, Moscow, 1991
ARCHIVES
AKB—Arkhangelsk Local Lore Library, Arkhangelsk
APRF—Archive of the President of the Russian Federation, Moscow
GAOPDFRK—State Archive of Social-Political Movements and the Formation of the Republic of Karelia (former Communist Party archives), Petrozavodsk
GARF—State Archive of the Russian Federation, Moscow
Hoover—Hoover Institution on War, Revolution, and Peace, Stanford, CA
IKM—Iskitim Local Lore Museum Collections, Iskitim
Info-Russ—Vladimir Bukovsky’s document collection
[http://psi.ece.jhu.edu/-kaplan/IRUSS/BUK/GBARC/buk. html]
Karta—The Karta Society, Warsaw
Kedrovyi Shor—Archives of the Kedrovyi Shor lagpunkt, Intlag, in the author’s collection
Komi Memorial—Archive of the Memorial Society, Syktyvkar
LOC—Library of Congress, Washington, D.C.
Memorial—Archive of the Memorial Society, Moscow
ML—Marylebone Library, Amnesty International Documents Collection, London
NARK—National Archives of the Republic of Karelia, Petrozavodsk
RGASPI—Russian State Archive of Social and Political History, Moscow
RGVA—Russian State Military Archive, Moscow
St. Petersburg Memorial—Archives of the Memorial Society, St. Petersburg
SKM—Solovetsky Local Lore Museum Collections, Solovetsky Islands
TsKhIDK—Center for Preservation of Historic Document Collections, Moscow
VKM—Vorkuta Local Lore Museum Collections, Vorkuta
INTERVIEWS
Anonymous ex-director of camp orphanage (Moscow, July 24, 2001)
Anna Andreeva (Moscow, May 28, 1999)
Anton Antonov-Ovseenko (Moscow, November 14, 1998)
Irena Arginskaya (Moscow, May 24, 1998)
Olga Astafyeva (Moscow, November 14, 1998)
David Berdzenishvili (Moscow, March 2, 1999)
Viktor Bulgakov (Moscow, May 25, 1998)
Zhenya Fedorov (Elektrostal, May 29, 1999)
Isaak Filshtinsky (Peredelkino, May 30, 1998)
Leonid Finkelstein (London, June 28, 1997)
Lyudmila Khachatryan (Moscow, May 23, 1998)
Marlen Korallov (Moscow, November 13, 1998)
Natasha Koroleva (Moscow, July 25, 2001)
Paulina Myasnikova (Moscow, May 29, 1998)
Pavel Negretov (Vorkuta, July 15, 2001)
Susanna Pechora (Moscow, May 24, 1998)
Ada Purizhinskaya (Moscow, May 31, 1998)
Alla Shister (Moscow, November 14, 1998)
Leonid Sitko (Moscow, May 31, 1998)
Galina Smirnova (Moscow, May 30, 1998)
Leonid Trus (Novosibirsk, February 28, 1999)
Galina Usakova (Moscow, May 23, 1998)
Olga Vasileeva (Moscow, November 17, 1998)
Simeon Vilensky (Moscow, March 6, 1999)
Danuta Waydenfeld (London, January 22, 1998)
Stefan Waydenfeld (London, January 22, 1998)
Maria Wyganowska (London, January 22, 1998)
Valentina Yurganova (Iskitim, March 1, 1999)
Yuri Zorin (Arkhangelsk, September 13, 1998)
GLOSSARY
THE POLITICAL POLICE
Cheka Chrezvychainaya komissiya (Extraordinary Commission): secret police, during the civil war era
GPU Gosudarstvennoe politicheskoe upravlenie (State Political Administration): secret police during the early 1920s, successor to the Cheka
MGB/KGB Ministerstvo/Komitet gosudarstvennoe bezopasnosti (Ministry of/Committee on State Security): secret police in charge of internal and external surveillance in the postwar era
MVD Ministerstvo vnutrennikh del (Ministry of Internal Affairs): secret police in charge of jails and camps in the postwar era
NKVD Narodnyi komissariat vnutrennikh del (People’s Commissariat of Internal Affairs): secret police during the 1930s and the Second World War, successor to OGPU
OGPU Obedinennoe gosudarstvennoe politicheskoe upravlenie (Unified State Political Administration): secret police during the late 1920s and early 1930s, successor to GPU
Okhrana Czarist-era secret police
FOREIGN WORDS AND SOVIET INSTITUTIONS
balanda: prison soup