Inside Cyber Warfare - Jeffrey Carr [122]
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[41] Jeffrey Carr, “Why is Hillary Clinton so interested in cyber-attacks on Google?”, The Guardian, June 3, 2011, http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/cifamerica/2011/jun/03/china-gmail-hack-cyber-attack.
[42] “Field Manual 34-130—Intelligence Preparation of the Battlefield,” Enlisted.info, http://www.enlisted.info/field-manuals/fm-34-130-intelligence-preparation-of-the-battlefield.shtml.
[43] Chris C. Demchak and Peter Dombrowski, “Rise of a Cybered Westphalian Age,” Strategic Studies Quarterly, Spring 2011.
[44] Department of Defense Strategy for Operating in Cyberspace, July 2011.
[45] Basarab Nicolescu, “The Manifesto of Transdisciplinarity,” SUNY Press 2002.
[46] Even though Pauli’s lifetime preceded the Internet age, he wrote extensively about a unifying connecting principle that bridged mind and matter. Nicolescu references Pauli’s work, and calls that connecting principle cyber-space-time.
[47] “Indeterminacy,” The Information Philospher, http://www.informationphilosopher.com/freedom/indeterminacy.html.
[48] http://www.biroco.com/yijing/stick.htm.
[49] “Indeterminacy,” The Information Philospher, http://www.informationphilosopher.com/freedom/indeterminacy.html.
[50] Ian Stewart, Does God Play Dice? The Mathematics of Chaos (Wiley), p. 141.
[51] Basarab Nicolescu, “Methodological Foundation of Transcultural and Transreligious Studies,” www.esoteric.msu.edu/VolumeIII/HTML/Nicolescu.html.
[52] US DHS—National Cybersecurity and Communications Integration Center Bulletin, “Anonymous and Associated Hacker Groups Continue To Be Successful Using Rudimentary Exploits To Attack Public And Private Organizations,” A-0010-NCCIC-160020110719.
Social Networks: The Geopolitical Strategy of Russian Investment in Social Media
There is a troika of powerful individuals fueling the growth of the Russian Internet, as well as Russian investments in cyberspace, while serving the interests of the Kremlin. These men are Gleb Pavlovsky (founder, Foundation for Effective Politics), Vladislav Surkov (Deputy Chief of Staff of the President of the Russian Federation), and Yuri Milner (CEO, DST Global, Inc.). Their genesis of power and influence began in the mid-90s when the Russian Internet was still in its infancy. Today, with Twitter, Facebook, and YouTube live broadcasting the regime changes sweeping across Northern Africa and the Middle East, Internet-savvy politicians and businessmen are the new power brokers in the Kremlin.
Gleb Pavolvsky
The 1990s were the formative years of the Russian Internet (RuNET), led in part by Gleb Pavlovsky and his Foundation for Effective Politics. Pavlovsky saw the value of a Russian Internet early on and was instrumental in creating the first Russian online news magazine, Russkiy Zhurnal, and helping organize and fund the creation of Lenta.ru, Gazeta.ru, and other sites. He served on four presidential election campaign staffs in 1996, 2000, 2004, and 2008. Pavlovlsky’s publishing house, Yevropa, published Khroniki Informatsionnoy Voynyby