Letters From Alcatraz - Michael Esslinger [241]
Thompson on Alcatraz in July of 1960.
Alcatraz’s youngest Correctional Officer Frank Heaney, with former officer Larry Quilligan in 2008. Both men arrived on Alcatraz during the same period and roommates for a brief period on the island.
Frank Heaney arrived at Alcatraz in 1948. He was hired by Warden Swope when only 21-years of age and became the youngest officer to serve on the island.
In 1972, Congress created the Golden Gate National Recreation Area, and Alcatraz Island was included as part of the new National Park Service unit. The island was opened to the public on October 25, 1973, and it has since become one of the most popular Park Service sites, with more than one million visitors from around the world each year. Today Alcatraz is considered an ecological preserve, and it is home to one of the largest western gull colonies on the northern California coast. The thrill of touring Alcatraz derives both from the awareness of its historical significance, and from the various portrayals of prison life that have been popularized through Hollywood motion pictures. People come from all over the world to meet eye-to-eye with the ghosts of America's toughest criminals. Meanwhile, many of the former inmates are still trying to come to terms with their imprisonment on Alcatraz, and they seek to understand why people would visit a place that represented for them only a monument of pure anguish and deep despair.
“There will always be the need for specialized facilities for the desperados, the irredeemable, and the ruthless, but Alcatraz and all that it had come to mean now belong, we may hope, to history.”
- James V. Bennett, Director of the Bureau of Prisons
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APPENDICIES
ALCATRAZ: INMATE RULES AND REGULATIONS
Alcatraz: Inmate Regulations, 1956
Note: These "Institution Rules & Regulations" were in effect at the United States Penitentiary, Alcatraz, during Warden Paul J. Madigan's administration (1955-1961). They were issued to all inmates in the form of a typewritten booklet to be kept in the cell.
REGULATIONS FOR INMATES U.S.P., ALCATRAZ REVISED 1956
INMATE Reg. NUMBER, _________________
This set of Institution Regulations is issued to you as Institutional Equipment. You are required to keep it in your cell at all times.
INDEX
1. GOOD CONDUCT
2. GOOD WORK RECORD
3. GOOD CONDUCT RECORD & GOOD WORK RECORD
4. STATUTORY GOOD TIME, MERITORIOUS GOOD TIME AND INDUSTRIAL GOOD TIME
5. PRIVILEGES
6. DISCIPLINARY ACTION
7. TREATMENT UNIT
8. PROSECUTION IN THE U.S. DISTRICT COURT
9. FORFEITURE OR WITHHOLDING OF EARNED GOOD TIME, STATUTORY GOOD TIME OR INDUSTRIAL GOOD TIME
10. RESTORATION OF FORFEITED OR WITHHELD GOOD TIME
11. TRANSFER TO OTHER FEDERAL INSTITUTIONS
12. RECOMMENDATION FOR CLEMENCY FOR MILITARY PRISONERS
13. YOUR COMMITTED NAME & REGISTER NUMBER
14. COMMENDATORY REPORTS
15. DISCIPLINARY REPORTS
16. CONTRABAND
17. ATTEMPTING TO BRIBE EMPLOYEES
18. THREATENING, RIDICULING, OR ATTEMPTING TO INTIMIDATE OR ASSAULT OFFICERS, OFFICIALS, EMPLOYEES OR VISITORS
20. RECREATION
21. WORK
22. LOAFING, LOITERING, VISITING OR UNAUTHORIZED ABSENCE FROM WORK
23. YOUR CONSTRUCTIVE SUGGESTIONS OR LEGITIMATE COMPLAINTS
24. INTERVIEW REQUEST SLIPS
25. MONEY
26. PRISONER'S TRUST FUND
27. THE PRISONER'S MAIL BOX
28. DAILY ROUTINES
29. BATH ROOM RULES
30. CELLHOUSE RULES
31. CLASSIFICATION, PAROLE, EDUCATION & SOCIAL MATTERS
32. CLOTHING
33. DINING ROOM RULES
34. HAIRCUTS & SHAVES
35. INTERVIEWS
36. MEDICAL ATTENTION
37. MOVEMENT OF INMATES
38. SUPPLIES
39. WORK REGULATIONS