Merriam-Webster's Dictionary and Thesaurus - Merriam-Webster [1519]
vi·ta·min noun : any of various organic substances that are essential in tiny amounts to the nutrition of most animals and some plants and are mostly obtained from foods
vitamin A noun : any of several vitamins (as from egg yolk or fish-liver oils) required esp. for good vision
vitamin B noun 1 : VITAMIN B COMPLEX
2 or vitamin B1 : THIAMINE
vitamin B complex noun : a group of vitamins that are found widely in foods and are essential for normal function of certain enzymes and for growth
vitamin B6 noun : any of several compounds that are considered essential to vertebrate nutrition
vitamin B12 noun : a complex cobalt-containing compound that occurs esp. in liver and is essential to normal blood formation, neural function, and growth; also : any of several compounds of similar action
vitamin C noun : a vitamin found esp. in fruits and vegetables that is needed by the body to prevent scurvy
vitamin D noun : any or all of several vitamins that are needed for normal bone and tooth structure and are found esp. in fish-liver oils, egg yolk, and milk or are produced by the body in response to ultraviolet light
vitamin E noun : any of various oily fat-soluble liquid vitamins whose absence in the body is associated with such ailments as infertility, the breakdown of muscles, and vascular problems and which are found esp. in leaves and in seed germ oils
vitamin K noun [ORIGIN: Dan koagulation coagulation]
: any of several vitamins needed for blood to clot properly
vi·ti·ate verb -at·ed; -at·ing 1 : to make faulty or defective : IMPAIR
2 : to make legally ineffective : INVALIDATE
3 : to debase in moral or aesthetic status
— vi·ti·a·tion noun
— vi·ti·a·tor noun
Synonyms
[1] blemish, break, cripple, damage, deface, disfigure, flaw, harm, hurt, impair, injure, mar, spoil—more at DAMAGE
[3] blemish, mar, poison, spoil, stain, taint, tarnish, touch—more at TAINT
vi·ti·cul·ture noun : the growing of grapes
— vi·ti·cul·tur·al adjective
— vi·ti·cul·tur·ist noun
vit·re·ous adjective 1 : of, relating to, or resembling glass : GLASSY <~ rocks>
2 : of, relating to, or being the clear colorless transparent jelly (vitreous humor) behind the lens in the eyeball
vit·ri·ol noun : something resembling acid in being caustic, corrosive, or biting
— vit·ri·ol·ic adjective
Synonyms
acidity, acrimony, asperity, bitterness, cattiness, tartness, virulence—more at ACRIMONY
abuse, fulmination, invective, vituperation—more at ABUSE
vit·tles noun plural : supplies of food : VICTUALS
vi·tu·per·ate verb -at·ed; -at·ing : to abuse in words
— vi·tu·per·a·tive adjective
— vi·tu·per·a·tive·ly adverb
Synonyms
abuse, assail, attack, belabor, blast, castigate, excoriate, jump, lambaste, slam—more at ATTACK
vi·tu·per·a·tion noun : lengthy harsh criticism or abuse
Synonyms
abuse, fulmination, invective, vitriol—more at ABUSE
vi·va interjection [ORIGIN: It & Sp, long live]
— used to express goodwill or approval
vi·va·ce adverb or adjective [ORIGIN: It]
: in a brisk spirited manner — used as a direction in music
vi·va·cious adjective : lively in temper, conduct, or spirit
— vi·va·cious·ly adverb
— vi·va·cious·ness noun
Synonyms
active, animate, animated, brisk, energetic, frisky, gay, jaunty, jazzy, lively, peppy, perky, pert, racy, snappy, spirited, sprightly, springy, vital—more at LIVELY
vi·vac·i·ty noun : the quality or state of being vivacious
vi·va vo·ce adjective [ORIGIN: ML, with the living voice]
: expressed or conducted by word of mouth : ORAL
— viva voce adverb
viv·id adjective 1 : having the appearance of vigorous life
2 : BRILLIANT, INTENSE 3 : producing a strong impression on the senses; especially : producing distinct mental pictures : GRAPHIC — viv·id·ly adverb — viv·id·ness noun viv·i·fy verb -fied; -fy·ing 1 : to put life into : ANIMATE 2 : to make vivid — viv·i·fi·ca·tion noun — viv·i·fi·er noun Synonyms