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Personal Memoirs-2 [104]

By Root 586 0

pretexts--the main one being to help along the women and children

with the villages. With this I suspected that they were playing me

false, and my suspicions grew into certainty when Satanta himself

tried to make his escape by slipping beyond the flank of the column

and putting spurs to his pony. Fortunately, several officers saw

him, and quickly giving chase, overhauled him within a few hundred

yards. I then arrested both him and Lone Wolf and held them as

hostages--a measure that had the effect of bringing back many of the

warriors already beyond our reach.



When we arrived at Fort Cobb we found some of the Comanches already

there, and soon after the rest. of them, excepting one band, came in

to the post. The Kiowas, however, were not on hand, and there were

no signs to indicate their coming. At the end of two days it was

plain enough that they were acting in bad faith, and would continue

to unless strong pressure was brought to bear. Indeed, they had

already started for the Witchita Mountains, so I put on the screws at

once by issuing an order to hang Satanta and Lone Wolf, if their

people did not surrender at Fort Cobb within forty-eight hours. The

two chiefs promised prompt compliance, but begged for more time,

seeking to explain the non-arrival of the women and children through

the weak condition of the ponies; but I was tired of their duplicity,

and insisted on my ultimatum.



The order for the execution brought quick fruit. Runners were sent

out with messages, by the two prisoners, appealing to their people to

save the lives of their chiefs, and the result was that the whole

tribe came in to the post within the specified time. The two

manacled wretches thus saved their necks; but it is to be regretted

that the execution did not come off; for some years afterward their

devilish propensities led them into Texas, where both engaged in the

most horrible butcheries.



The Kiowas were now in our hands, and all the Comanches too, except

one small band, which, after the Custer fight, had fled toward the

headwaters of the Red River. This party was made up of a lot of very

bad Indians--outlaws from the main tribe--and we did not hope to

subdue them except by a fight, and of this they got their fill; for

Evans, moving from Monument Creek toward the western base of the

Witchita Mountains on Christmas Day, had the good fortune to strike

their village. In the snow and cold his approach was wholly

unexpected, and he was thus enabled to deal the band a blow that

practically annihilated it. Twenty-five warriors were killed

outright, most of the women and children captured, and all the

property was destroyed. Only a few of the party escaped, and some of

these made their way in to Fort Cobb, to join the rest of their tribe

in confinement; while others, later in the season, surrendered at

Fort Bascom.



This sudden appearance of Evans in the Red River region also alarmed

the Cheyennes and Arapahoes, and their thoughts now began to turn to

submission. Food was growing scarce with them, too, as there was but

little game to be found either in the Witchita Mountains or on the

edge of the Staked Plains, and the march of Carr's column from

Antelope Hills precluded their returning to where the buffalo ranged.

Then, too, many of their ponies were dead or dying, most of their

tepees and robes had been abandoned, and the women and children,

having been kept constantly on the move in the winter's storms, were

complaining bitterly of their sufferings.



In view of this state of things they intimated, through their

Comanche-Apache friends at Fort Cobb, that they would like to make

terms. On receiving their messages I entered into negotiations with

Little Robe, chief of the Cheyennes, and Yellow Bear, chief of the

Arapahoes, and despatched envoys to have both tribes understand

clearly that they must recognize their subjugation by surrendering
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