Piracy_ The Intellectual Property Wars from Gutenberg to Gates - Adrian Johns [323]
10 Thomas, History, 103,120-21,149-5o; Amory and Hall, Colonial Book, 33, 89-90,104,148, 267-70, 277-79, 320, 326-28; D. D. Hall, Worlds of Wonder, Days of judgment: Popular Religious Belief in Early New England (Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1989), 49-55,247.
11 Thomas, History, 395; for Robertson's copy money, see R. B. Sher, The Enlightenment and the Book: Scottish Authors and Their Publishers in EighteenthCentury Britain, Ireland, andAmerica (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2006), 214.
12 R. Bell, `Address to the Subscribers," in W. Robertson, The history of the reign of Charles V, 3 vols. (America [Philadelphia]: for the subscribers, 1770-71), III, [24-29]; Harlan, "Colonial Printer," 363; H. Lehmann- Haupt, The Book in America: A History of the Making the Selling and the Collecting of Books in the United States (New York: Bowker,1939), 94; Amory and Hall, Colonial Book, 283-91, 297-98. See also R. Bell, `A few more words, on the Freedom of the Press," in J. Tucker, The True interest of Britain, set forth in regard to the Colonies (Philadelphia: printed, and sold, by Robert Bell, 1776), [67-691.
13 R. G. Silver, "The Costs of Mathew Carey's Printing Equipment," Studies in Bibliography 19 (1966): 85-122, esp. 86-88.
14 M. Carey, Theplagi-scurriliad (Philadelphia: printed and sold by the author, 1786), viii-x, 16-17, [3o1.
15 M. Carey, Autobiography (New York: E. L. Schwaab, 1942), 13-16.
16 M. Carey to B. Franklin, April 20,1786, copy in Mathew Carey Papers, American Antiquarian Society (MCP, AAS), r: r; Collections of the Massachusetts Historical Society, 6th ser., 4 (1891): 390-93, 423.
17 R. C. Cole, Irish Booksellers and English Writers,174o-18oo (London: Mansell, 1986), 48-49; R. Remer, Printers and Men of Capital: Philadelphia Book Publishers in the New Republic (Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1996), 53-54; Rivington to Thomas Bradford, Historical Society of Philadelphia (HSP) MS Bradford Collection, unbound correspondence, April 26,1796.
18 Cf E. L. Bradsher, Mathew Carey: Editor, Author, and Publisher (New York: Columbia University Press, 1912), 6-7. For Washington's concern that Carey's papers might be intercepted, see Washington to Carey, March 15, 1785, MCP, AAS,1:1.
19 Peskin, Manufacturing Revolution, 49-52.
20 E. G. Carter, "The Political Activities of Mathew Carey, Nationalist, 1760-1814" (Ph.D. thesis, Bryn Mawr, 1962), 88-89.
21 Columbian Magazine, i (September 1786): 29.
22 W. Spotswood to J. Belknap, October 9, 1788, in Collections of the Massachu- settsHistorical Society, 6th ser., 4 (1891): 420-24; Bradsher, Mathew Carey, 6-7.
23 Peskin, Manufacturing Revolution, 93-96; T. Coxe, A brief examination of Lord ,Sheffield's Observations on the commerce of the United States ofAmerica (Philadelphia: Carey, Stewart, and Co., 1791). For a draft by Carey complaining of Coxe's failing to give the Museum materials agreed for, see Carey to Coxe, n.d. (not sent), Mathew Carey Papers, box i, folder i,AAS.
24 T. Coxe, `An address to an assembly of the friends of American manufactures," American Museum 2 (1787): 248-54.
25 Peskin, Manufacturing Revolution, 98, Ioo-101.
26 American Museum 3 (1788), preface, 265; 4 (1788), preface; 5 (1789), preface; 6 (1789), preface; 12 (1792), 225-26, 307-8; Carter, "Political Activities of Mathew Carey," io8-ii; A. Hamilton, The Papers ofAlexanderHamilton, ed. H. C. Syrett, 27 vols. (NewYork: Columbia University Press, 1961-87),X, 9. See also M. Carey, "Thoughts on the policy of encouraging migration," in Carey, Miscellaneous trifles inprose (Philadelphia: for the author, 1796), 110-24.
27 Coxe's first brief draft is in Hamilton, Papers, XXVI, 631-32; the far longer second then follows at 632-47.
28 Hamilton, Papers, X, 18.
29 Hamilton, Papers, X, 28, 36, 48-49, 230-34onn.
30 [T. Coxe], A brief examination of Lord Sheffield c Observations on the commerce of the United States (Philadelphia: orig. issued in American Museum, March 1791; reprinted in