Proud Tower - Barbara W. Tuchman [314]
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CHIROL, SIR VALENTINE, Fifty Years in a Changing World, New York, Harcourt, 1928.
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DAVIS, CALVIN DE ARMOND, The United States and the First Hague Peace Conference, Cornell Univ. Press, 1962.
DILLON, E. J., The Eclipse of Russia, New York, Doran, 1918.
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Notes
As primary sources for what was said and what occurred at The Hague, I used the delegates’ reports to their Governments contained in the Foreign Office Correspondence and Grosse Politik; the account in diary form by Andrew White in his Autobiography, and the reports of the Special Correspondent of Le Temps. Written while events were still hot, these make livelier reading than the tedious verbatim proceedings, collected and edited afterward. (Le Temps’ correspondent signed himself X or sometimes XX, suggesting the possibility of two different people. Inquiries to Le Monde, successor of Le Temps, and to the Archivist of the Quai d’Orsay failed to penetrate his anonymity.) Unless otherwise stated all quotations by the delegates are from these sources; specific references are given only where it seems important. All material relating to Baroness von Suttner, including Nobel’s letters, is from her Memoirs. All quotations from Roosevelt are from his Letters (see Chap. 3).
118 “The Czar with an olive branch”: Neue Freie Presse, q. Figaro, roundup of press comment, Aug. 30, 1898.
119 “It will sound like beautiful music” and other press quotations in this paragraph: ibid.; also The Times and Le Temps, roundup of foreign press comment, same date.
120 Kipling: The poem was first published in Literature, Oct. 1, 1898.
121 “A sword stroke in water”: q. Figaro, Aug. 31, 1898. “Our future”: Nowak, 237.
122 Liebknecht: Suitner, II, 198.
123 Godkin, “splendid summons”: Evening Post, Aug. 29, 1898.
124 Olney on defeat of Arbitration Treaty: Mowat, 171.
125 Julien Benda: (see Chap. 4), 203.
126 Figures on world