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Schaum's Outline of Latin Grammar - Alan Fishbone [76]

By Root 481 0

6. the captured city

passive

7. the city captured by the soldier

he, she, it was being hurled

8. the city captured by the capturing soldier

9. the city captured by the soldier about to say

3 The form is also perfect subjunctive. Do not translate.

something

186

Answers to Exercises

29. 1. the city has to be destroyed

22. to carry

2. the cities had to be destroyed

23. going

3. the cities will have to be destroyed

24. you (person plural) are able

4. the men are about to destroy the city

25. to be able

5. the men were about to destroy the city

6. the men will be about to destroy the city

Chapter 5

30. 1. they had slipped

2. we will speak

1. 1. noÅbiliter

noÅbilius

noÅbilissimeÅ

3. you use

2. acerbeÅ

acerbius

acerbissimeÅ

4. you will use

3. misereÅ

miserius

miserrimeÅ

5. I am about to die

4. male

peius

pessimeÅ

6. you (person plural) were fearing

5. bene

melius

optimeÅ

7. you (person plural) will fear

8. you (person plural) will have slipped

2. 1. under the moon

9. you will try

2. after the war

10. it has to be gained

3. by the king

11. they speak

4. around the city

12. he, she, it uses

5. through the ®elds

6. without love

31. 1. 3rd person singular present subjective

7. out of the water

2. 2nd person plural imperative subjective

8. with avarice

3. 3rd person plural perfect subjective

9. down from the mountains

4. 1st person plural present subjective

10. against the soldiers

5. 2nd person singular present subjective

11. on account of money

6. 1st person singular pluperfect subjective

12. on behalf of the queen

7. 1st person plural present subjective

13. across the river

8. 1st person plural future indicative

14. before the day

9. 1st person plural present indicative

15. by the poet

10. 2nd person plural present indicative active

32. 1. we will be

Chapter 6

2. they do not wish

3. you (person plural) will be able

1. 1. The boy is the son of the sailor.

4. they are able

predicate nominative

5. you (person plural) wish

2. Avarice is the love of money.

6. he, she, it will go

objective genitive

7. you carry

3. The joy of the friends is great.

8. we are made

predicate nominative

9. you are carried

4. I hear the great joy of the friends.

10. you (person plural) prefer

subjective genitive

11. we do not wish

5. the sword of the daughter

12. I was going

possessive genitive

13. you were able

6. the breath of God

14. you (person plural) are

subjective genitive

15. to be unwilling

7. the pain of the blind slaves

16. to be made

subjective genitive

17. you (person plural) are carried

8. It is characteristic of sons to love their

18. you go

fathers.

19. I will wish

predicate genitive

20. they prefer

9. an animal of large horns

21. he, she, it was unwilling

genitive of description

Answers to Exercises

187

10. horns of animals

6. Waves are a source of great danger to

possessive genitive

sailors.

11. I reckon that queen (the value) of nothing.

predicate dative

genitive of inde®nite value

7. He put the army behind the mountains.

dat. with compound verb

2. 1. Therefore as in seeds is the cause of trees

and plants, so you were the cause of this

5. 1. Money will destroy friendship.

most distressing war.

direct object

2. As Helen for the Trojans, so that man was

2. I walked all night.

the cause of war for this republic, the cause

acc. of extent of time

of pestilence and destruction.

3. We do not wish to go a dif®cult road.

3. Both the name of peace is sweet and the

internal accusative

thing itself bene®cial; but between peace

4. The women advanced to Rome.

and slavery there is a great difference. Peace

acc. of place to which

is tranquil liberty, slavery the most extreme

5. I say that money destroys friendship.

of all evil things, to be repelled not only by

acc. subject of an in®nitive

war but even death.

6. He says that the men are shouting.

4. There was a very great amount of wine, a

acc. subject of an in®nitive

great quantity of the best silver: . . . Of these

7. Avarice destroyed the mind of the king.

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