The Fiery Trial_ Abraham Lincoln and American Slavery - Eric Foner [251]
54. John A. Williams, “The New Dominion and the Old: Ante-Bellum and Statehood Politics as the Background of West Virginia’s ‘Bourbon Democracy,’” West Virginia History, 33 (July 1972), 342–52; Richard O. Curry, “Crisis Politics in West Virginia, 1861–1870,” in Richard O. Curry, ed., Radicalism, Racism, and Party Realignment: The Border States during Reconstruction (Baltimore, 1969), 83–90.
55. Richard P. Fuke, “Hugh Lennox Bond and Radical Republican Ideology,” JSH, 45 (November 1979), 583–84; Charles L. Wagandt, The Mighty Revolution: Negro Emancipation in Maryland, 1862–1864 (Baltimore, 1964), 26, 77–85, 143; Henry Winter Davis, Speeches and Addresses (New York, 1867), 384–92.
56. Montgomery Blair to Samuel L. M. Barlow, May 14, 1864, Samuel L. M. Barlow Papers, HL; Montgomery Blair to Augustus Bradford, September 26, 1863, Blair Family Papers, LC.
57. CW, 7: 226, 301–2.
58. Wagandt, Mighty Revolution, 222–29; Chicago Tribune, October 14, 1864.
59. CW, 8, 41; Allan Nevins and Milton H. Thomas, eds., The Diary of George Templeton Strong (4 vols.; New York, 1952), 3: 501; Burlingame, Lincoln Observed, 141–42; Joseph Hall to Lincoln, January 11, 1865, ALP; Herbert G. Gutman, The Black Family in Slavery and Freedom, 1750–1925 (New York, 1976), 402–10; Philadelphia North American and United States Gazette, November 21, 1864.
60. CW, 6: 218, 234; Truman Woodruff to Lincoln, April 9, 1863; Samuel T. Glover to Lincoln, April 13, 1863; Charles D. Drake to Lincoln, April 29, 1863; Joseph W. McClurg to Lincoln, May 22, 1863, all in ALP.
61. William E. Parrish, Turbulent Partnership: Missouri and the Union, 1861–1865 (Columbia, Mo., 1963), 143, 223n.; John M. Schofield to Lincoln, June 20, 1863; James S. Rollins to Lincoln, September 8, 1863, both in ALP; CW, 6: 291; Kansas City Journal of Commerce in Milwaukee Daily Sentinel, April 29, 1863.
62. William E. Parrish, Frank Blair: Lincoln’s Conservative (Columbia, Mo., 1998), 178–80; CW, 6: 358, 500–503; Michael Burlingame, ed., At Lincoln’s Side: John Hay’s Civil War Correspondence and Selected Writings (Carbondale, Ill., 2000), 101.
63. Richard H. Abbott, The Republican Party and the South, 1855–1877: The First Southern Strategy (Chapel Hill, 1986), 25–27; Norma L. Peterson, Freedom and Franchise: The Political Career of B. Gratz Brown (Columbia, Mo., 1965), 145–51; Chicago Tribune, February 26, 1864; David D. March, “Charles D. Drake and the Constitutional Convention of 1865,” Missouri Historical Review, 44 (January 1954), 110–23.
64. Charles H. Ambler, Francis H. Pierpont (Chapel Hill, 1937), 221–31.
65. Ruth C. Cowan, “Reorganization of Federal Arkansas, 1862–1865,” Arkansas Historical Quarterly, 18 (Summer, 1959), 255–70; Don E. Fehrenbacher, Lincoln in Text and Context (Stanford, 1987), 153–54; CW, 7: 108, 155, 161.
66. Andrew Johnson to Lincoln, September 17, 1863; Horace Maynard to Lincoln, February 2, 1864; John S. Brien to Lincoln, January 30, 1864, all in ALP; Eric Foner, Reconstruction: America’s Unfinished Revolution, 1863–1877 (New York, 1988), 44; CW, 7: 209; 8: 58.
67. Foner, Reconstruction, 176; John Cimprich, Slavery’s End in Tennessee, 1861–1865 (Tuscaloosa, Ala., 1985), 109–10; Leroy P. Graf and Ralph W. Haskins, eds., The Papers of Andrew Johnson (16 vols.; Knoxville, 1967–2000), 6: 171–72, 251–52, 344, 489–91, 581–82; William C. Harris, With Charity for All: Lincoln and the Restoration of the Union (Lexington, Ky., 1997), 223–27.
68. Peyton McCrary, Abraham Lincoln and Reconstruction: The Louisiana Experiment (Princeton, 1978), 22–25, 78, 100, 160; William Cheault and Robert C. Reinders, “The Northern-Born Community of New Orleans in the 1850s,” JAH, 51 (September 1964), 232–47; Joe G. Taylor, Louisiana Reconstructed, 1863–1877 (Baton Rouge, 1974), 410.
69. CW, 6: 364–65; 7: 1–2.
70. CW, 7: 66; LaWanda Cox, Lincoln and Black Freedom (Columbia, S.C., 1981), 59–69; Ted Tunnell, Crucible of Reconstruction: War, Radicalism,