The Hundred Years War - Desmond Seward [122]
Sorel, Agnes
Southampton plot
Spain see Castile and Nájera
Springhouse, Sir Edmund
Stafford family; Earl of
Stewart of Darnley, Sir John, Constable of Scotland; see also Buchan
Stourton, Lord
Stratford, John de, Archbishop of Canterbury, Chancellor
Sudbury, Simon of, Archbishop of Canterbury, Chancellor
Sudeley, Lord
Suffolk, Michael de la Pole, Chancellor, Earl of; Michael de la Pole, Earl of (died Harfleur) ; Michael de la Pole, Earl of (died Agincourt); William de la Pole, earl of ; at siege of Orleans; at Tours; and Gloucester; accused of selling Normandy, impeached ; murdered
Surienne, François de
Surrey, Richard Fitzalan, Earl of Arundel and
Swynborne, Sir Thomas, Mayor of Bordeaux
Swynford, Catherine, wife of John of Gaunt
Talbot, John, Lord, Earl of Shrewsbury and Waterford ; hostage at Rouen; release ; campaign in Guyenne; Viscount Lisle, son of
taxes, for war ; in France ; Edward, Prince of Wales in Aquitaine; Bedford in France
Teutonic Knights
Thomas, Sir William ap
Tournai, siege of (1340)
Tours, truce of (1444); Charles VII holds council of war
Tramecourt
Trastámara, Henry of, King of Castile
Trémoille, Georges de la
Triple Alliance see Amiens, treaty of
Troyes, treaty of (1420)
Tyler, Wat
Tyrrel, Sir John
Umfraville, Sir Gilbert
Upton, Nicholas
Urban V, Pope
Urban VI, Pope
Usk, Adam of
Valois family
Vaurus, bastard of
Venables, Richard
Vendôme, Count of
Venette, Jean de
Venice, Doge of
Vere, Sir Robert
Verneuil, battle of (1424)
Vicques
Vienne, Jean de
Vignolles, Etienne de see La Hire
Vilaines, Bègue de
Villandrando, Rodrigo de
Villon, François
Visconti, Gian Galeazzo, Duke of Milan; Valentina, Duchess of Orleans
Wales, rising in; Princes of see Edward; Henry of Monmouth and Owain Glyndr
Waleys, Henri le
Walsingham, Thomas
war, usages of ; see also chivalry; plunder and prisoners
Wars of the Roses
Warwick, Earl of, temp. Edward III; Richard Beauchamp, Earl of ; at Montargis; trial and burning of Joan of Arc ; death
Waterford, Earl of see Talbot
Waterhouse, second-in-command to Richard Venables
Wavrin, Jean de
weapons: at Agincourt; Castilian ; at Crécy; at Harfleur; temp. Henry V; see also archers; Bureau and guns
Wenlock, Lord
Whittington, Richard
Whittlesey, William, Archbishop of Canterbury
Wight, Isle of
Wigtown, Earl of
William I (the Conqueror)
Willoughby d’Eresby, Lord
Winchelsea, raid on (1360); see also Les-Espagnols-sur-Mer
Winter, John
witchcraft; see also Joan of Arc
Wodeland, Walter of
wool trade
Wyclif, John
Xaintrailles, Poton de
Yolanda of Sicily, mother-in-law of Charles VII of France
York, Edmund, Duke of, Earl of Cambridge; Edward, Duke of ; Richard, Duke of ; becomes Protector
Young captain
1
The Prior and many of his men were killed. The kern had made a strong impression by their outlandish dress and their ferocity, riding back from raids with severed heads and even babies dangling from their bareback ponies. There were other Irishmen who, led by the Butler family, made a small but effective contribution to the Lancastrian war effort in France. The fourth Earl of Ormonde—Fra’ Thomas was his bastard son—had been on Clarence’s chevauchée in 1412 and also took part in the siege of Rouen. Two more of his sons, Sir John and Sir James Butler (later the fifth Earl) were to be noted captains under Bedford and Old Talbot in the 143os and 144os. Besides a long-haired, moustachioed, saffron-cloaked, barefooted ‘tail’ of javelin men and axe- and claymore-wielding gallowglasses, these Anglo-Irish chieftains would have brought more conventionally armed daoine uaisle (gentlemen) recruited from their relations.
2
‘This Lenthall was victorious at the battaile of Agin-Court and tooke many prisoners there, by the which prey he beganne the new building and mannour place at Hampton.’ John Leland, Itinerary.
3
Ogard was a Danish mercenary, his real name being Anders Pedersen. Born about 1400, he was the son of the Knight Peder Nielsen of Aargard, of the great Gyllenstierna family. By 1425 Ogard was serving in Anjou