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The Information - James Gleick [252]

By Root 994 0
Library, 3.1, 3.2, 6.1

Bohr, Niels, prl.1, 6.1, 13.1

Boltzmann, Ludwig, 9.1, 9.2

Bombe machine

book burning

Boole, George, prl.1, 5.1, 5.2, 5.3, 5.4, 5.5, 6.1, 6.2, 8.1, 8.2, 12.1

Borges, Jorge Luis, 14.1, 14.2, epl.1, epl.2

botanical dictionaries, 14.1, 14.2, 15.1

Bradley, Henry, 3.1, 3.2

Brahe, Tycho, 4.1, 15.1

brain; see neurophysiology

Brassard, Gilles, 13.1, 13.2

“Breakdown of Physics in Gravitational Collapse, The” (Hawking)

Brecht, Bertolt

Breguet, Abraham-Louis, 5.1, 5.2

Brenner, Sydney, 10.1, 10.2, 10.3

Brewster, David, 4.1, 8.1

Bridenbaugh, Carl, 15.1, 15.2, 15.3

Briggs, Henry, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5

Brillouin, Léon, 9.1, 9.2, 9.3

Brin, Sergey, 14.1, epl.1

Broadbent, Donald, 8.1, 8.2

Brosin, Henry

Brown, Robert

Browne, Thomas, 1.1, 1.2, 5.1

Brownian motion, 6.1, 6.2, 8.1

Brunel, Isambard Kingdom

Buchanan, James

Bullokar, John

Burgess, Anthony

Burney, Venetia

Burton, Robert, 15.1, 15.2, 15.3

Bush, Vannevar, prl.1, prl.2, 5.1n, 6.1, 6.2, 6.3, 6.4, 7.1

Butler, Samuel, 2.1, 10.1, 10.2

butterfly effect

Byron, Augusta Ada; see Lovelace, Ada

Byron, George Gordon, Lord, 4.1, 4.2

bytes

Cage, John, 12.1, 12.2

Cairns-Smith, Alexander, 10.1, 10.2

calculators, calculating machines

analog and digital

Babbage’s Analytical Engine, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, 4.10, 4.11, 4.12, 6.1, 7.1, 8.1

Babbage’s Difference Engine, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, 4.10, 4.11, 4.12, 4.13, 4.14, 4.15, 4.16, 4.17, 4.18, 6.1

definition of “calculation,” 7.1

Differential Analyzer, 6.1, 6.2, 6.3, 6.4

in evolution of information technology, prl.1, 4.1

use of relay circuits in

see also computation; computer(s); machines

calculus, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, epl.1

Campbell, George, prl.1, prl.2

“Can Quantum-Mechanical Description of Physical Reality Be Considered Complete?” (Einstein, Podolsky, Rosen)

Carnot, Nicolas Sadi

Carpenter, Margaret

Carreras, José

Carrington, John F., 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5

Carroll, Lewis, 5.1, 5.2, 14.1

Carty, John J.

catalogues of information, 5.1, 14.1, 15.1

botanical, 14.1, 14.2

of cryptographic techniques

genes as, 10.1, 10.2

for libraries, 3.1, 3.2

search techniques for, 15.1, epl.1, epl.2, epl.3

of telegraph messages

see also dictionaries

Catholicon (Balbus)

Cawdrey, Robert, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 3.10, 3.11, 3.12, 3.13, 3.14

Cawdrey, Thomas

cellular processes, prl.1, prl.2, 9.1, 9.2

Celts

Central Dogma

“Certain Factors Affecting Telegraph Speed” (Nyquist)

Chadwyck-Healey, Charles

chain letters, as examples of memes, 11.1, 11.2, 11.3

Chains (Karinthy)

Chaitin, Gregory, 12.1, 12.2, 12.3, 12.4, 12.5, 12.6, 12.7, 12.8, 12.9, 12.10, 12.11, 12.12, 12.13, 12.14, 12.15

Champernowne, David

Chandler, Raymond

Chandrasekhar, Subrahmanyan

channels

applications of information theory

definition of

multiplexed

psychological formulation

quantum, 13.1, 13.2

transmission capacity of, 6.1, 6.2, 6.3, 6.4, 6.5, 7.1, 7.2, 7.3, 8.1, 8.2

writing as, 2.1, 2.2

see also bandwidth

chaos theory, 8.1, 10.1, 12.1, 12.2, 12.3, 12.4, 14.1, 14.2

Chappe, Claude, 5.1, 5.2, 5.3, 5.4, 5.5, 5.6, 5.7

Chappe, Ignace, 5.1, 5.2, 5.3

Chappe, Pierre

Chappe, René

Charles Albert, King of Sardinia, 4.1, 4.2

Cherry, Colin

chess-playing machines, 8.1, 8.2

China, 1.1, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 3.1

Chomsky, Noam

chromosomes, 6.1, 7.1, 9.1, 9.2, 10.1, 10.2

Churchill, Winston, prl.1, prl.2, 7.1

circularity

in defining words, 3.1, 3.2

Gödel’s critique of Principia Mathematica, 6.1

in paradoxes

Clark, Josiah Latimer

Clarke, Roger T.

classification, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 3.1, 3.2

Clausius, Rudolf, 9.1, 9.2, 9.3

Clauson-Thue, William, 5.1, 5.2, 5.3

Clement, Joseph, 4.1, 4.2

clocks, synchronization of, 1.1, 5.1, 5.2, 5.3, 5.4

cloud, information, 14.1, 14.2

clustering

Clytemnestra

code

attempts to reduce cost of telegraphy, 5.1, 5.2

Babbage’s interest in

cipher and compression systems for telegraphy, 5.1, 5.2,

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