The Post-American World - Fareed Zakaria [136]
one-child policy, 148, 214n
O’Neill, Thomas P. “Tip,” 179, 284
Opium Wars, 81
Organization of American States (OAS), 268
Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC), 30
Orissa, 155
Ottoman Empire, 67, 68, 73, 75, 82, 84, 85, 117–18
outsourcing, 27–28, 50, 148, 203
“Pacific Century,” 245
Pakistan, 12, 13, 14, 145, 159, 165, 166, 172, 176, 241, 260, 263, 264, 271
Palestinians, 6, 246
Pampers diapers, 105
Parsley crisis (2002), 239–41
Patriots Alliance, 135
Patten, Christopher, 248–49
“peaceful rise,” 119–20, 127–36
peasants, 65–66, 100, 106, 112
Pei, Minxin, 106, 110
pensions, 212
Perejil Island, 239–41
Perry, William, 265
Pershing missiles, 251
Persian Gulf, 32
Peru, 26
Peter I, Emperor of Russia, 83–84
petrochemicals, 32
Pew Global Attitudes Survey, 59, 122, 166, 226
Philippines, 11, 28, 133
Philosophical Dictionary (Voltaire), 123
Pilhofer, Aron, 220
Pines, Burton, 235
Pinker, Steven, 9
Pitt, William, 82
Pizarro, Francisco, 80
platinum, 131
Plaza Accord meetings, 282
plutonium, 176
polar ice caps, 33
political parties, 59, 154, 156–62, 178, 179–80, 235, 255, 276–77, 278, 279, 283
“political risk,” 19
Poos, Jacques, 245
population growth, 22, 31, 32–33, 50–51, 66, 80, 100, 112, 144, 145, 148, 178–83, 191, 213–16, 236–37
Portugal, 69, 79, 80, 116, 151
“positive supply shocks,” 20
post-American world:
anti-Americanism and, 13, 35, 39, 42, 60, 166, 241, 245, 251–55, 274, 283
asymmetry in, 142–44, 269–72
cultural change in, 1–5, 16, 39, 41, 62–99, 126–27
economic conditions in, 6–61, 93, 94, 97, 197–99, 241–43, 255
future trends for, 1–5, 94–99, 199–203, 204, 239–85
legitimacy in, 243–50, 273–75
multilateralism in, 246–55, 267–69
nationalism in, 34–42, 101, 134–35, 143, 145, 158–59, 180–83, 192, 274
power shift in, 20, 22–23, 29, 34–42, 47–49, 51–54, 93–94, 99, 127–28, 137–44, 241–42, 259, 266–67
“rise of the rest” in, xii, 1–5, 47, 55–56, 65, 96–97, 99, 101, 199, 219–22, 242, 257–59, 263, 267–69, 285
strategic approach to, 142–44, 255–75
unipolar vs. multipolar order of, 1–5, 39, 52–53, 233, 241–42, 243–50, 264–65, 266–69, 274–75
U.S. global role in, xii, 4, 48–61, 117, 120, 142–44, 182–83, 223–26, 235–85
see also globalization
postindustrial economies, 151, 200, 204
poverty, 3, 22, 65–66, 100, 102, 106, 111, 113–14, 117, 121, 146, 149, 150, 155–58, 169, 177
Powell, Colin, 240
Pratt School of Engineering, 205
Premji, Azim, 155
price levels, 21, 30, 67, 70, 128
private property, 73, 150
private sector, 148–53, 160–61
privatization, 107, 110, 150–51, 152, 153, 222
Procter & Gamble, 105, 151
product development, 202–3
productivity, 21, 30, 33, 50, 71–72, 160, 200, 212, 281, 282, 283
profit, 72, 80, 128, 200, 203
Protestantism, 81, 97–98, 125, 262
Prussia, 191
Pudong financial district, 102–3
Punjab, 180
purchasing power parity (PPP), 18n, 21, 66n, 113n, 148n, 198n
qi (energy), 126
Qienlong, Emperor of China, 69
Qing dynasty, 63–64, 81
quotas, 109
Raffles, Stamford, 185
Rajasthan, 180
Ramo, Joshua Cooper, 142–43
Ranbaxy, 153
Ratner, Ely, 38
Rattner, Steven, 230
Reagan, Ronald, 168, 251, 284
real estate, 43, 85, 152, 217, 218, 225
recessions, 25, 227, 232
regional governments, 145, 161, 178–83
regional powers, 257–63
Reisen, Helmut, 281
Reliance Industries, 149, 153
religion, 15–16, 74, 76, 80, 81, 87, 98, 122–25, 127, 169, 171, 172, 213, 262, 278
Renaissance, 68
Report of Phihihu (Frederick II), 124
Republican Party, 59, 235, 276–77, 278, 280–81
reserve currency, 267
“responsible stakeholders,” 257
retail sector, 203
Revolutionary War, U.S., 194
Rhine River, 77
Ricci, Matteo, 124–25
Rice, Condoleezza, 252–53
Richie, Donald, 92
Rig Veda, 171
Rise of the Great Nations, The, 120
Rivoli, Pietra, 203
Roach, Steven, 282
Roberts, J. M., 74
Rodrik, Dani, 139
rogue states, 18–19, 38, 190, 276
Roman Empire, 67, 77, 128, 184, 187–88, 193, 240, 261–62
Romney, Mitt, 276
Roosevelt, Franklin D., 120, 168, 196, 253–54, 275
Roosevelt, Theodore, 120, 182
Rousseau, Jean-Jacques, 123