The Storm of War - Andrew Roberts [389]
war crimes 275, 566–7; see also individual field armies and divisions
Japanese Burma Area Army 270
Japanese navy: aircraft carriers 189, 201, 251–2, 255–6, 565, 566;
losses 192, 251, 252, 255–6, 259, 565–6, 570, 572;
submarines 192, 256, 276, 277;
war crimes 275–80
Japanese-Americans 200
Java 208–9
Java Sea, battle of (1942) 208, 210
Jean Nicolet, SS 277–8
Jedwabne 245
Jehovah’s Witnesses 234
Jellicoe, John, 1st Earl 94
Jennings, Sergeant-Major Augustus 64, 65
Jennings, Humphrey 101
Jervis, HMS 396
Jervis Bay, HMS 356
Jews: and Anschluss 7;
in Belgium 78;
boycott of Jewish businesses and services 147;
in Denmark 85;
deportation from German Reich 223;
development of Hitler’s genocidal policy 139, 148, 219–24, 226–7, 238–45, 249–50, 492;
emigration 221, 223, 574;
and establishment of Israel 578;
extermination of 78, 223–38, 241, 607;
in France 78, 81–2, 113, 221;
ghettos 221;
in Great War 607;
in Holland 78, 221, 390;
in Hungary 236, 244–5, 246;
in Italy 390–91;
Kristallnacht 9, 221;
Madagascar Plan 221–2, 583;
massacres in occupied East 494–5, 495–6;
‘mixed blood’ 239;
Nuremberg Laws 4, 447;
in Poland 27, 28–9, 221, 223–4, 241, 243–4, 245, 536;
in Serbia 224;
in USSR 148, 222–3, 239, 493, 494, 495–6; see also anti-Semitism; Holocaust
Jodl, Major-General Alfred: and Ardennes Offensive 510;
blamed by other generals 584, 585;
Great War service 20;
and invasion of Belgium, France and Holland 49, 63, 91;
and invasion of USSR 144–5, 160, 170, 317;
and planned invasion of Britain 92;
relations with Hitler 7, 18, 328, 510, 511, 585, 593, 594;
trial 580–81;
Western Front 487;
on the Wolfschanze 480–81
Johnson, Gunner A. W. J. 579
Johore, Straits of 204
Joint Chiefs of Staff Committee (United States) 309, 328, 403, 602, 606
Jokanga Bay 149
Jones, R. V. 433
Josting, Colonel Erwin 497
Józefów 225
Jubilee, Operation see Dieppe Raid
Juin, General Alphonse 311, 400
July Bomb Plot against Hitler (1944) 391, 480–85, 486, 492, 510, 581–2, 584, 595
Junge, Traudl 559
jungle warfare 202–3, 260, 261–2, 266
Junkers (aircraft) 337, 340;
Ju-52s 55, 335;
Ju-87s (Stukas) 21, 66–7, 93, 106, 323, 418, 537
Juno beach 467, 476
Junyo (aircraft carrier) 566
Jutland 41
Jutland, battle of (1916) 94, 210, 361
Kachanaburi death camp 275
Kaduk, Oswald ‘Papa’ 229
Kaga (aircraft carrier) 256
Kaiser Wilhelm Institute for Physics 550, 608
Kaiten (manned torpedoes) 566
Kalach-on-Don 335
Kalavryta 127
Kalinin 171, 173, 176, 315
Kaltenbrunner, Ernst 562, 582–3
Kaluga 171, 173, 315
Kamaing 267
kamikaze (suicide attacks) 254, 565–6, 568, 570
Kaminski, Bronislav 164
Kannenberg, Arthur ‘Willy’ 136, 137
Karelian Isthmus 29, 30, 34, 171
Karinhall 93, 106, 513
Kashira 175
Kassala 121
Kasserine Pass, battle of (1943) 310–12, 591, 607
Kattegat Strait 38, 41
Katy– massacre 25, 536
Katyusha mobile rockets 174, 181, 331, 414
Kaunas 226, 534
Kazakhstan 184
Kean, Ordinary Seaman Richard 277
Keegan, (Sir) John 285, 500, 598
Keitel, Field Marshal Wilhelm: appointed chief of OKW 6–7, 18;
blamed by other generals 584, 585;
and Blomberg–Fritsch affair 6;
character 7, 142–3, 328, 510;
created field marshal 75;
on fears of western-front attack 22;
and Great War 20, 74;
invasion of USSR 137, 142–3, 149, 170, 176;
and July Bomb Plot 482;
and Manstein 411;
Operation Zitadelle (battle of Kursk) 413, 416, 427;
relations with Hitler 49, 51, 143, 169, 176, 510, 583, 585, 590, 593, 594;
trial 510–11, 583
Kemijärvi 31
Kempeitai (Japanese military police) 206
Kempka, Erich 480
Kennedy, Major-General John 68, 77, 261, 437
Kennedy, John F. 574
Kennedy, (Sir) Ludovic 360, 361, 362
Kenya 121
Kerch peninsula 316, 521, 593
Kerch Straits 593
Kershaw, Ian 138–9, 141, 219
Kesselring, Field Marshal Albert: and Allied invasion of Germany 404, 514;
background and career 378, 379;
battle of Britain 94;
created field marshal 75;
Italian campaign 378, 379–80, 381, 384–5, 388, 389, 394, 396, 403, 404, 405;
North African campaigns 311–12;
and peace negotiations 546;
on reasons for