The Tin Ticket_ The Heroic Journey of Australia's Convict Women - Deborah J. Swiss [154]
18 Whitney, Elizabeth Fry, 178.
19 Ibid.
20 Ibid.
21 Ibid.
22 Memoir of the Life of Elizabeth Fry, 327.
23 Corder, Life of Elizabeth Fry, 262.
24 Memoir of the Life of Elizabeth Fry, 327.
25 Abraham Harvey, 2nd Officer, “Reminiscences of the Voyage of the Garland Grove 2,” Archives of Tasmania, NS816.
Chapter 4: Sweet Sixteen
1 Stephen Halliday, Newgate: London’s Prototype of Hell (Stroud, UK: Sutton Publishing, 2007), 238.
2 Kay Daniels, Convict Women (Sydney: Allen & Unwin, 1998), 81.
3 Jean Hatton, Betsy: The Dramatic Biography of Prison Reformer Elizabeth Fry (Oxford, UK: Monarch Books, 2005), 272.
4 Bernard O’Donnell, The Old Bailey and Its Trials (London: Clerke & Cockeran Publishers Limited, 1950), 136.
5 Ibid.
6 Halliday, Newgate, 239.
7 John Kent, Elizabeth Fry (London: B. T. Batsford, 1962), 125.
8 Halliday, Newgate, 59.
9 Arthur Griffiths, The Chronicles of Newgate (New York: Dorset Press, 1987), 412.
10 Ibid., 105.
11 Philip Priestley, Victorian Prison Lives (London: Methuen, 1985), 5.
12 Frank Lewis, “The Cost of Convict Transportation: Britain to Australia, 1796-1810,” Economic History Review, Series 2, Vol. 41, No. 4 (1988), 521.
13 Dennis Bardens, Elizabeth Fry: Britain’s Second Lady on the Five-Pound Note (London: Chanadon Publications, 2004), 55.
14 Description List: Agnes McMillan, Archives of Tasmania, CON 19/1/14, 438.
15 Charles Bateson, The Convict Ships, 1787-1868 (North Sydney: Library of Australian History, 1985), 65.
16 Abraham Harvey, 2nd Officer, “Reminiscences of the Voyage of the Garland Grove 2,” Archives of Tasmania, NS816.
17 Bateson, The Convict Ships, 1787-1868, 66.
18 Ibid., 66.
19 James Ellis, Surgeon Superintendent, “Surgeon’s Report Westmoreland,” AJCP ADM 101/74, Archives of Tasmania, Reel 3212.
20 Phillip Tardif, Notorious Strumpets and Dangerous Girls (North Ryde, Australia: Angus & Robertson Publishers, 1990), 12.
21 William H. Render, Through Prison Bars: The Lives and Labours of John Howard & Elizabeth Fry (London: S. W. Partridge, 1894), 110.
22 Conduct Record, Agnes McMillan, Archives of Tasmania, CON 40/1/8, 9; Conduct Record, Janet Houston, Archives of Tasmania, CON 40/1/6, 9.
23 Elizabeth Fry, Observations on the Visiting, Superintendence, and Government of Female Prisoners (London: John & Arthur Arch, 1827), 37-38; Tony Rayner, Female Factory, Female Convicts (Dover, Australia: Esperance Press, 2004), 47.
24 J. R. Roberts, Surgeon Superintendent, “Journal of His Majesty’s Convict Ship Royal Admiral , between the 23rd day of February, 1842 and 14th day of October, 1842,” transcription courtesy of Port Arthur Historic Site for Female Factory Research Group.
25 Allan M. Grocott, Convicts, Clergymen and Churches: Attitudes of Convicts and Ex-Convicts towards the Churches and Clergy in New South Wales from 1788 to 1851 (Sydney: Sydney University Press, 1980), 56.
26 “Convict Maid,” Australian Folk Songs, from Butterss & Webby, Penguin Book of Australian Ballads, http://folkstream.com/026.html.
27 Ellis, “Surgeon’s Report Westmoreland.”
28 Frank Murcot Bladen, ed., “Letter from a Female Convict, 29th March 1791,” Historical Records of New South Wales, Vol. 2 (Sydney: Charles Potter, Government Printer, 1893), 779.
29 Bateson, The Convict Ships, 1787-1868, 250.
30 Ellis, “Surgeon’s Report Westmoreland.”
31 Conduct Record, Agnes McMillan, Archives of Tasmania, CON 40/1/8, 9.
32 Ibid.
33 Conduct Record, Janet Houston, Archives of Tasmania, CON 40/1/6, 9.
34 Bateson, The Convict Ships, 1787-1868, 76.
35 Ibid.
36 Ellis, “Surgeon’s Report Westmoreland.”
37 Harvey, “Reminiscences.”
38 Ellis, “Surgeon’s Report Westmoreland.”
39 Ibid.
40 Hyland, Jeanette E., Maids, Masters and Magistrates (Blackmans Bay, Australia: Clan Hogarth Publishing, 2007), 15.
Chapter 5: More Sinned Against Than Sinning
1 Hobart Town Courier, “Trade and Shipping,” Friday, 9 December 1836, 3.
2 James Ellis, Surgeon Superintendent, “Surgeon’s Report Westmoreland,” AJCP ADM 101/74,