The Wilderness Warrior - Douglas Brinkley [533]
22. T.R., An Autobiography (New York: Macmillan, 1913), p. 54.
23. James S. Brisbin, The Beef Bonanza; or, How to Get Rich on the Plains (Philadelphia, Pa.: James Lippencott, 1881), p. 90. Also see David Dary, Cowboy Culture: A Saga of Five Centuries (Lawrence: University Press of Kansas, 1989), pp. 308–331.
24. Hermann Hagedorn, Roosevelt in the Bad Lands (Boston, Mass.: Houghton Mifflin, 1921), p. 40.
25. Dary, Cowboy Culture, pp. xi—xiii, and p. 83.
26. Harold E. Briggs, “The Development and Decline of Open Range Ranching in the Northwest,” Mississippi Valley Historical Review, Vol. 20, No. 4 (March 1934), pp. 521–536.
27. Peter Applebome, “Wrangling over Where Rodeo Began,” New York Times (June 18, 1989).
28. Morris, The Rise of Theodore Roosevelt, p. 206.
29. David A. Dary, The Buffalo Book: The Full Saga of the American Animal, rev. ed. (Athens: Swallow/Ohio University Press, 1989), p. 42.
30. Henry Remsen Tilton, “After the Nez Perces,” Forest and Stream, Vol. 9, No. 21 (December 27, 1877), pp. 403–404. Cited in Dary, The Buffalo Book.
31. Hagedorn, Roosevelt in the Badlands, p. 10.
32. Champ Clark, The Badlands (New York: Time-Life Books, 1974), pp. 112–113.
33. Lincoln Lang, Ranching with Roosevelt (Philadelphia and London: Lippincott, 1926), p. 31.
34. Joel Berger and Carol Cunningham, Bison: Mating and Conservation in Small Populations (New York: Columbia University Press, 1994), p. 45.
35. J. A. Allen, “The Little Missouri ‘Bad Lands,’” American Naturalist, Vol. 10, No. 4 (April 1876), pp. 207–216.
36. Ibid., p. 135.
37. Lewis F. Crawford, Badlands and Bronco Trails (Bismarck, N.D.: Capital, 1922), pp. 11–12.
38. T.R., A Book-Lover’s Holidays in the Open (New York: Scribner, 1916), pp. 31–32.
39. T.R., Hunting Trips of a Ranchman, pp. 10–12.
40. T.R., An Autobiography, p. 100.
41. Hagedorn, Roosevelt in the Bad Lands, p. 14.
42. T.R., Hunting Trips of a Ranchman, p. 230.
43. Thomas Berger, Little Big Man (New York: Delacorte/Seymour Lawrence, 1964), p. 47.
44. T.R., Hunting Trips of a Ranchman, pp. 249–250
45. T.R. Diary (August 24, 1884).
46. T.R., Hunting Trips of a Ranchman, pp. 13–16.
47. Brooks and Mattison, Theodore Roosevelt and the Dakota Badlands, p. 18.
48. Lang, Ranching with Roosevelt, pp. 101–102.
49. Putnam, Theodore Roosevelt, p. 330.
50. Hagedorn, Roosevelt in the Bad Lands, p. 24.
51. Lang, Ranching with Roosevelt, pp. 366–367.
52. Ibid., p. 105.
53. T.R. to Casper Whitney (January 31, 1908, a form statement about hunting).
54. T.R., Hunting Trips of a Ranchman, p. 263.
55. Hagedorn, Roosevelt in the Bad Lands, p. 36.
56. Ibid., p. 37.
57. T.R., Hunting Trips of a Ranchman, p. 268.
58. Hagedorn, Roosevelt in the Bed Lands, p. 45.
59. Putnam, Theodore Roosevelt, p. 345.
60. Gail Bederman, Manliness and Civilization: A Cultural History of Gender and Race in the United States 1880–1917 (Chicago, Ill.: University of Chicago Press, 1995), pp. 170–184.
61. Ibid., p. 61.
62. Lang, Ranching with Roosevelt, p. 364.
63. Larry Barsness and Ron Tyler, Heads, Hides, and Horns: The Compleat Buffalo Book (Fort Worth: Texas Christian University Press, 1985), p. 132.
64. Dary, The Buffalo Book, pp. 196–197.
65. T.R. to Jonas S. Van Duzer (November 20, 1883).
66. T.R., An Autobiography, p. 87.
67. T.R. to Alice Lee Roosevelt (February 6, 1884).
68. Quoted in Stefan Lorant, The Life and Times of Theodore Roosevelt (Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday, 1959), p. 196.
69. Steven J. Peitzman, “From Dropsy to Bright’s Disease to End-Stage Renal Disorder” Milbank Quarterly, Vol. 67, Suppl. 1, Framing Disease: The Creation Negotiation of Explanatory Schemes (1989), pp. 16–32.
70. Morris, Rise of Theodore Roosevelt, p. 241.
71. Putnam, Theodore Roosevelt, pp. 386–388.
72. New York Sun and New York Times (February 17, 1884).
73. T.R. Private Diaries (February 14 and 16, 1884).
74. William Sewall, Bill Sewall’s Story of Theodore Roosevelt (New York: Harper, 1919), p. 11.
75. Quoted in Putnam, Theodore Roosevelt, pp. 390