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Being Wrong - Kathryn Schulz [202]

By Root 1033 0
–15

Rahman, Abdul, 154–55, 156, 364–65n

rationalism, 202–3

“raving,” 41n

Reagan, Ronald, 7, 359n

Reason, James, 346n

reasoning. See inductive reasoning

recording-technology model of memory, 75–76

recreational travel, 292

relativism, 55–56

relief theory of humor, 323n

religious freedom, 312–14

Renouvier, Charles, 159

Republic, The (Plato), 326–28

restorative justice, 225–26

reunification and love, 261

rhubarb pie, 16, 347n

Riddick, Bill, 276–77

righteousness, 13, 163, 267, 271–72

rigidity, 199–200

Robert-Houdin, Jean Eugène, 64

Robinson Crusoe (Defoe), 258, 382n

Rokeach, Martin, 373n

Roman Empire, 159–61

Romeo and Juliet (Shakespeare), 102, 390n

Roosevelt, Franklin D., 230

Rorty, Richard, 339

Rosenman, Sam, 230

Ross, John, 47–52, 52n, 352–53n

Roth, Phillip, 247–48

Rousseau, Jean-Jacques, 312

Rubin, Robert, 90

Russell, Bertrand, 86, 164

Safire, William, 175, 175n

Salem witch trials, 111–12, 131

Sally-Ann test, 100–103, 102–3n

Sands, Kenneth, 302, 305–6

Sartre, Jean-Paul, 231

Saul (later Paul), 279

Sauvages, François Boissier de, 38

Saxe, Rebecca, 102, 113, 354n, 358n, 361n

Schacter, Daniel, 354n

Scheck, Barry, 244n, 377n

school desegregation, 274–77

Schulz, Laura, 361–62n

Schwarzenegger, Arnold, 371n

scientific method, 31–32, 349n. See also hypotheses

Scientific Revolution, 31–32, 34

Second Coming (Millerites), 201–10, 211–14

Sedaris, David, 177

seeing. See perception

self, 279–81, 283–89, 292–93

self-censorship, 153

self-deception, 228–33, 292–93, 375–76n, 378n

self-help books, 23, 284

self-image, 336–38

self-improvement theory of humor, 322–23

self-knowledge, 283–86. See also knowledge

self-recognition, 261, 322

senses (sensory mistakes), 47–66. See also perception

auditory illusions, 61, 63–64

tactile illusions, 61–62

September 11 terrorist attacks (2001), 72, 73, 76

Seventh-Day Adventists, 212–14, 375n

sexism, 122–23

Shakespeare, William, 261, 266

Comedy of Errors, 323–25, 331n

Hamlet, 16, 170–73, 371n

King Lear, 39–40, 172

Romeo and Juliet, 102, 390n

Sherlock Holmes, 262

shroud of Turin, 114n

Sicarii, 161n

Sidney, Philip, 322

Signs of the Times, 204

silence, 310–11

Simons, Daniel, 62

simulation theory, 381n

Six Sigma, 303–6, 387n

size constancy, 57, 61

skepticism, 70, 172

slow belief change, 184–86

“smoke and mirrors,” 63

Snow, Samuel, 204–6

social-conformity effect, 144–45

Social Contract (Rousseau), 312

“social proof,” 139

society, 133–58

Asch line studies and, 144–45, 155–56, 157

disagreement deficit and, 149–54

reliance on other people’s knowledge, 137–44

source evaluation and, 141–43

supression of dissent, 153–58

Swiss suffrage movement, 133–37, 146–48, 151

Socrates, 11, 15, 319, 326–27

Some Like It Hot (movie), 324n

source evaluation, 141–43

spectral evidence, 111–12

Speer, Albert, 131

Spinoza, Baruch, 167–68

“splitting,” 307, 307n

stakes of error, 12–13, 156–57

Stalin, Joseph, 13, 154n, 162

Star Trek, 391n

Stein, Gertrude, 328, 331

stereotypes, 122–25

Stesichorus, 7–8n

Stetson, Harlan T., 353–54n

Steven Avery Defense Fund, 226

Stevens, Wallace, 299

Stewart, Jon, 177

Stiglitz, Joseph, 90

Stoppard, Tom, 111

Story of Human Error, The (Jastrow), 30, 153–54, 349n

Stoughton, William, 111–12, 131, 362n

string theory, 83–84, 113, 141

Structure of Scientific Revolutions (Kuhn), 125–26, 126n, 127, 167, 186, 187n, 208

subjectivity, 224, 332–33

subjunctive, 308

sudden belief changes, 186–87

Sully, James, 29, 31, 39, 53, 191, 348–49n

sunk costs, 194–96

Sunstein, Cass, 139, 139n, 314n

superiority theory of comedy, 322–23

superior (arctic) mirages, 50–52

suppression of dissent, 145, 153–57

Surowiecki, James, 139, 139n

“suspension of disbelief,” 330–31

Susskind, Leonard, 140–41

Swiss suffrage movement, 133–37, 145–48, 151, 364n, 365n

Symposium (Plato), 259, 260, 382n

Szasz, Thomas, 165n

Szymborska, Wislawa, 329–30, 330n

tactile illusions, 61–62

taxes, 159–60

teenagers, personal convictions of, 197–98, 197–98n

Telephone (game), 325

temperature inversion and mirages,

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