Malcolm X_ A Life of Reinvention - Manning Marable [374]
464 an NOI “hundred-man enforcing squad.” Goldman, The Death and Life of Malcolm X, pp. 339-40.
465 to disregard Betty’s off-stand statements. Ibid., pp. 333-35.
465 “when the jury convicted me.” Thomas 15X Johnson interview, September 29, 2004.
465 “here that history will support.” Goldman, The Death and Life of Malcolm X, pp. 35 7-59, 373-74.
465 political philosophy of black nationalism. Marable, Living Black History, p. 197; and Kofsky, Black Nationalism and the Revolution in Music, p. 155.
465 “of the black nationalist movement.” Kofsky, Black Nationalism and the Revolution in Music, p. 64.
465 “the New Super Bop Fire.” Amiri Baraka (also known as LeRoi Jones), “Jazz Criticism and Its Effect on the Art Form,” in David Baker, ed., New Perspectives in Jazz (Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian, 1986), p. 66.
465 “artist of the spoken word.” Goldman, The Death and Life of Malcolm X, p. 383.
465 “its relevance cannot be doubted.” Eliot Fremont-Smith, “An Eloquent Testament,” New York Times, November 5, 1965.
466 “the most painful of truths.” Truman Nelson, “Delinquent’s Progress,” Nation, November 8, 1965, pp. 336-38.
466 “his burning ambition to succeed.” Bayard Rustin, “Making His Mark,” Washington Post, November 14, 1965.
466 “members of the black bourgeoisie.” Ibid.
467 sold worldwide exceeded six million. Eric Pace, “Alex Haley, 70, Author of Roots, Dies,” New York Times, February 11, 1992.
467 with Malcolm X for decades. See FBI—Morris file.
467 “have taken all five assassins.” Karim, Skutches, and Gallen, Remembering Malcolm, p. 19 1.
468 “valuable assistance to the Bureau.” FBI—Goodman, Memo, New York Office, April 27, 1966.
468 went back to New York City. Ibid.
468 or anywhere else—has emerged. Langston Hughes Savage interview, September 6, 2008.
468 “of Malcolm’s birth and death.” Remnick, King of the World, p. 240.
468 as remote as another world. Ibid., pp. 253-56.
469 of nearly all the Nation’s operations. On Wallace Muhammad’s rise to power in the NOI, see Clifton E. Marsh, From Black Muslims to Muslims: The Resurrection, Transformation, and Change of the Lost-Found Nation of Islam in America, 1930-1995, second edition (London: Scarecrow, 1996), pp. 101-11, 157-71; Clegg, An Original Man, pp. 98, 162, 181-83, 206-7, 273-74, 282; “Son Will Succeed Elijah Muhammad,” Amsterdam News, March 1, 1975; “There Is No Power Struggle Among Black Muslims,” Amsterdam News, March 22, 1975; and “An Interview with Elijah Muhammad’s Successor,” Amsterdam News, April 9, 1975.
469 a few whites actually joined. “New Muslim Leader Invites Contributions from Whites,” Amsterdam News, April 23, 1975; and “Muslims to Accept White Followers,” Amsterdam News, June 25, 1975.
469 distinguish himself from his father. “W. Deen Mohammed: A Leap of Faith,” Chicago Tribune, October 20, 2002.
469 “for the Honorable Elijah Muhammad.” Marsh, From Black Muslims to Muslims, pp. 103-6.
470 in 1977, was to excommunicate him. Ibid., pp. 107-10.
470 Marie Muhammad (born March 30, 1960). “Suit Charges Late Muslim Leaderʹs Estate Misused,” Jet, March 26, 1981.
470 “get in the front of the civil rights movement.” Larry 4X Prescott interview, November 7, 2007.
471 a wife and thirteen children. “Muslim Slain in Jersey,” Amsterdam News, September 8, 1973.
471 subsequently found four miles distant. Evanzz, The Messenger, p. 377.
471 just barely missing his secretary. Ibid., p. 364.
471 causes, on December 18, 2003. Illinois Deaths, Raymond Sharrieff, U.S. Social Security Death Index, Family Search Internet (www.familysearch.org, June 19, 2010).
471 six sons, and eight daughters. Richard Goldstein, “Jabir Herbert Muhammad, Who Managed Muhammad Ali, Dies at 79,” New York Times, August 27, 2008.
471 Council on American-Islamic Relations. Margaret Ramirez, Manya Brachear, and Ron Grossman, “Imam W. Deen Mohammed, 1933-2008,” Chicago Tribune, September 10, 2008; and Patricia Sullivan, ʺW. D. Mohammed: Changed Muslim Movement