Mastering the Grill_ The Owner's Manual for Outdoor Cooking - Andrew Schloss [60]
Turkey Sausages in Vine Leaves
Chicken and Artichoke Kebabs
Tandoori Chicken Kebabs
Habanero–Honey Pork Kebabs
Steak and Potato Kebabs
Thai Coconut Swordfish Kebabs
Sweet Pork Satay
Vietnamese Beef Satay Basted with Basil Butter
Grilled Satay Salad
Grilled Chicken Paillards with Anchovy Butter
Skewered Grilled Shrimp with Lime, Honey, and Mint
Szechwan Shrimp with Grilled Mango Chutney
Pesto-Stuffed Jumbo Shrimp Skewered with Grape Tomatoes
Garlic-Buttermilk Shrimp with Artichoke Relish
Grilled Garlic Scampi
Chipotle-Dusted Soft-Shell Crabs with Pineapple-Mint Salsa
Grilled Soft-Shell Crabs with Dill Butter Sauce
Tea-Smoked Clams and Mussels with Szechwan Mignonette
Charred Garlic Scallops
Scallops Grilled with Horseradish and Prosciutto
Grilled Scallops with Foie Gras Cream
MASTERING TECHNIQUE BASIC BURGER OR CHEESEBURGER
There is something novel in this burger—ice water. As discussed in the section on ground meats (page 49), grinding forces most of the moisture out of the meat. Adding more fat helps to restore some of the perception of juiciness, but for those who want less fat in their hamburger this is not an option. We opt for using burger with a moderate amount of fat (15 percent) plus some water. As the burger cooks, the fat melts and the water steams, helping the burger to cook through faster. The reason for using ice-cold water is to keep the meat chilled, and if you choose to eat your burgers rare, the cold water will migrate toward the center, resulting in a burger so juicy at its core that you will have to reach for a second napkin.
TIMING
Prep: 5 minutes
Grill: 7 minutes
GRILL TOOLS AND EQUIPMENT
• Long-handled spatula
TIP
• For more information on making and serving burgers, see “Burger Guidelines” on page 92.
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THE GRILL
Gas:
Direct heat, medium-high (425° to 450°F) Clean, oiled grate
Charcoal:
Direct heat, light ash
12-by-12-inch charcoal bed (about 3 dozen coals)
Clean, oiled grate on lowest setting
Wood:
Direct heat, light ash 12-by-12-inch bed, 3 to 4 inches deep
Clean, oiled grate set 2 inches above the fire
INGREDIENTS (MAKES 6 SERVINGS)
2 pounds ground beef chuck, 85%
lean 5 tablespoons ice-cold water
½ teaspoon kosher salt, or more to taste
¼ teaspoon ground black pepper, or more to taste
Oil for coating grill grate
12 slices good-quality American, provolone, or Cheddar cheese (optional)
6 hamburger buns, split
DIRECTIONS
1. Heat the grill as directed.
2. Using your hands, mix the beef, water, salt, and pepper in a bowl until well blended; do not overmix. Using a light touch, form into 6 patties no more than 1 inch thick. Refrigerate the burgers until the grill is ready.
3. Brush the grill grate and coat it with oil. Put the burgers on the grill, cover, and cook for 7 minutes, flipping after about 4 minutes, for medium-done (150°F on an instant-read thermometer inserted into the thickest part, slightly pink). Add a minute per side for well-done (160°F).
4. If you are making cheeseburgers, put 2 slices of cheese on each burger 1 minute before the burgers are going to be done.
5. To toast the buns, put them cut-sides down directly over the fire for the last minute of cooking.
6. If serving the burgers directly from the grill, serve on the buns. If the burgers will sit, even for a few minutes, keep the buns and burgers separate until just before eating.
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MASTERING TECHNIQUE BASIC KEBAB
Grilling small pieces of meat on a skewer has its advantages:
• The seasoning reaches all parts of every bite.
• Small pieces cook faster.
• Everything is bite-size, eliminating the need for excessive cutlery at the table.
• You can grill a whole meal (meat, vegetable, and starch) on a single skewer.
• Kebabs can be beautiful, juxtaposing vegetables, fruits, and meats of different colors, shapes, and textures.
It also has its disadvantages:
• Everything on a skewer has to cook at the same rate.
• Where pieces touch they will not brown.
• Turning skewers can be tricky.
As you can see, the advantages outweigh the disadvantages,