Pox_ An American History - Michael Willrich [244]
3 J. P. Leake, “United States Lags in Fight Against Smallpox,” Science News Letter, 29 (1936), 213. A. W. Hedrich, “Changes in the Incidence and Fatality of Smallpox in Recent Decades,” PHR, 51 (Apr. 3, 1936): 363–92. Robert D. Johnston, The Radical Middle Class, 183.
4 “The Anti-Vaccinationists,” Southern Medical Journal, 14 (1921), 503. Zucht v. King, 260 U.S. 174 (1922).
5 Williams quoted in “Medicine: Smallpox Epidemic.”
6 Hedrich, “Changes in the Incidence and Fatality of Smallpox,” 366. Judith Walzer Leavitt, “ ‘Be Safe. Be Sure.’: New York City’s Experience with Epidemic Smallpox,” in Hives of Sickness: Public Health and Epidemics in New York City, ed. David Rosner (New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press, 1995), 95–114.
7 Albert et al., “Last Smallpox Epidemic,” 378. J. V. Irons et al., “Outbreak of Smallpox in the Lower Rio Grande Valley of Texas in 1949,” AJPH, 43 (1953): 25–29.
8 Charles L. Jackson, “State Laws on Compulsory Immunization in the United States,” Public Health Reports, 84 (1969), 787–95, esp. 788, 789. Judith Sealander, The Failed Century of the Child, esp. 330, 338, 352.
9 Albert et al., “Last Smallpox Epidemic,” 378. C. Henry Kempe, “The End of Routine Smallpox Vaccination in the United States,” Pediatrics, 49 (1972): 489–92.
10 D. A. Henderson, Smallpox: The Death of a Disease, esp. 26, 53. Erez Manela, “A Pox on Your Narrative: Writing Disease Control into Cold War History,” Diplomatic History, 34 (2010): 299–323.
11 Henderson, Smallpox, 14, 90–92. Manela, “Pox on Your Narrative,” 316.
12 Stanley Music quoted in Paul Greenough, “Intimidation, Coercion and Resistance in the Final Stages of the South Asian Smallpox Eradication Campaign,” Social Science & Medicine, 41 (1995): 635–36. Ibid., 643. See also Manela, “Pox on Your Narrative,” esp. 316–17.
13 Henderson, Smallpox, 239, 245, esp. 249. Edward A. Belongia and Allison L. Naleway, “Smallpox Vaccine: The Good, the Bad, and the Ugly,” Clinical Medicine and Research, 1 (2003): 88.
14 Henderson, Smallpox, 269–86.
15 Ibid., 296–97. Jon Cohen and Martin Enserink, “Rough-and-Tumble Behind Bush’s Smallpox Policy,” Science, Dec. 20, 2002, 2312–16.
16 Massimo Calabresi, “Was Smallpox Overhyped?” Time, Jul. 26, 2004, 16. Madeline Drexler, “A Pox on America,” Nation, Apr. 28, 2003, 7–8. “Fear of Vaccine,” CQ Researcher, Jan. 13, 2006, 39. Jocelyn Kaiser, “Report Faults Smallpox Vaccination,” Science, Mar. 11, 2005, 1540. Donald G. McNeil, Jr., “National Programs to Vaccinate for Smallpox Come to a Halt,” NYT, June 19, 2003. Pamela Sankar et al., “Public Mistrust: The Unrecognized Risk of the CDC Smallpox Vaccination Program,” American Journal of Bioethics, 3 (2003): W22–W25. “U.S. Smallpox Vaccine Programme Stalls as Volunteers Balk,” Lancet, May 10, 2003, 1626. Pascale M. Wortley et al., “Healthcare Workers Who Elected Not to Receive Smallpox Vaccination,” American Journal of Preventive Medicine, 30 (2006): 258–65.
17 Kathleen S. Swendiman, “Mandatory Vaccinations: Precedent and Current Laws,” Congressional Research Service, CRS Report for Congress, Oct. 26, 2009. Sealander, Failed Century of the Child, 323–25.
18 “Refusing Kids’ Vaccine More Common Among Parents,” USA Today, May 3, 2010. See Mead v. Secretary of Health and Human Services, U.S. Court of Federal Claims, Office of Special Masters, E-Filed: March 12, 2010, esp. 164. http://www.uscfc.uscourts.gov/sites/default/files/Campbell-Smith%20Mead%20Autism%20Decision.pdf, accessed July 8, 2010. See “Vaccine Court Finds No Link to Autism,” CNN.com, Mar. 12, 2010; Donald G. McNeil, Jr., “3 Rulings Find No Link to Vaccines and Autism,” NYT, Mar. 12, 2010. See also Gary L. Freed et al., “Parental Vaccine Safety Concerns in 2009,” Pediatrics, 125 (2010): 654–59; and Saad B. Omer et al., “Vaccine Refusal, Mandatory Immunization, and the Risks of Vaccine-Preventable Diseases,” NEJM, 360