Schaum's Outline of Latin Grammar - Alan Fishbone [53]
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10. SõÅ poeÅta magnus a reÅge inter®cieÅtur, reÅgõÅna paÅcem deÅleÅbit.
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6. Translate the following sentences.
1. Memoriam quoque ipsam cum voÅce perdidisseÅmus sõÅ tam in nostraÅ
potestaÅte esset oblõÅvõÅscõÅ quan taceÅre.
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2. Multa ioca solent esse in epistulõÅs quae, proÅlata sõÅ sint, inepta videantur.
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3. SõÅ teÅ parenteÅs timeÅrent neque eoÅs ulla ratioÅne plaÅcaÅre posseÅs, ab eoÅrum oculõÅs aliquoÅ conceÅdereÅs.
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4. Quod sõÅ invenõÅreÅtur aliqua cõÅvitaÅs in quaÅ neÅmoÅ peccaÅret, supervacuus esset inter innocenteÅs oÅraÅtor sõÅcut inter saÅnoÅs medicus.
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5. Sed quid oppoÅnaÅs tandem sõÅ negem meÅ umquam ad teÅ istaÅs litteraÅs mõÅsisse?
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6. DieÅs iam meÅ deÅ®ciat sõÅ quae dõÅcõÅ in eam sententiam possunt coÅner exproÅmere.
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CHAPTER 9 Syntax of the Complex Sentence
139
Vocabulary
memoria, -ae, f.
memory
quoque
also, in the same way
vox, voÅcis, f.
voice
perdoÅ, perdere, perdidõÅ, perditus
lose, destroy
oblõÅvõÅscor, oblõÅvõÅscõÅ, oblõÅtus sum
forget
taceoÅ, taceÅre
be silent
iocum, õÅ, n.
joke
epistula, -ae, f.
letter
proÅferoÅ
bring forward, expose
video
(in passive) seem
ineptus, -a, -um
foolish
pareÅns, parentis, m.=f.
parent
ratioÅ, -oÅnis, f.
reasoning, way
plaÅcoÅ, plaÅcaÅre
please
oculus, -õÅ, m.
eye
aliquoÅ (adv.)
to some other place
conceÅdoÅ, conceÅdere
withdraw
quod sõÅ
but if
invenioÅ, invenõÅre
to ®nd
cõÅvitaÅs, -taÅtis, f.
citizenry, state
neÅmoÅ, neÅminis
nobody
peccoÅ, peccaÅre
commit an offense, sin
supervacuus, -a, -um
completely unnecessary
innoceÅns, -ntis
innocent
oÅraÅtor, -oÅris, m.
orator, lawyer
sõÅcut
just as
saÅnus, -a, -um
healthy, well
medicus, -õÅ, m.
doctor
oppoÅnoÅ, oppoÅnere
oppose, say in opposition
tandem (adv.)
really, after all
negoÅ, negaÅre
deny
umquam (adv.)
ever
litterae, -aÅrum, f. pl.
letter
mittoÅ, mittere, mõÅsõÅ, missus
send
deÅ®cioÅ, deÅ®cere
be lacking, run out
sententia, -ae, f.
thought, opinion
140
CHAPTER 9 Syntax of the Complex Sentence
coÅnor, coÅnaÅrõÅ, coÅnaÅtus sum
try, attempt ( inf.)
exproÅmoÅ, exproÅmere
bring out, reveal, express
Relative Clauses with the Subjunctive
Ordinary relative clauses that take the indicative provide factual information about their antecedent. There are, however, a variety of relative clauses that take the subjunctive to express more complex meanings.
RELATIVE CLAUSE OF CHARACTERISTIC
A relative clause of characteristic gives generalizing or de®ning information about its antecedent.
Is est quõÅ mortem timeat.
He is (the sort of person) who fears
death.
This does not mean merely that he