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The Story of Mankind [42]

By Root 2280 0
here now for a

month and to-morrow we shall continue our march to Petra,

where there has been trouble with some of the Arab tribes. I

shall use this evening to answer your questions, but pray do

not expect a detailed report.



I have talked with most of the older men in this city but

few have been able to give me any definite information. A

few days ago a pedler came to the camp. I bought some of

his olives and I asked him whether he had ever heard of the

famous Messiah who was killed when he was young. He said

that he remembered it very clearly, because his father had

taken him to Golgotha (a hill just outside the city) to see

the execution, and to show him what became of the enemies of

the laws of the people of Judaea. He gave me the address of

one Joseph, who had been a personal friend of the Messiah

and told me that I had better go and see him if I wanted to

know more.



This morning I went to call on Joseph. He was quite an

old man. He had been a fisherman on one of the fresh-water

lakes. His memory was clear, and from him at last I got a

fairly definite account of what had happened during the

troublesome days before I was born.



Tiberius, our great and glorious emperor, was on the throne,

and an officer of the name of Pontius Pilatus was governor of

Judaea and Samaria. Joseph knew little about this Pilatus.

He seemed to have been an honest enough official who left a

decent reputation as procurator of the province. In the year

755 or 756 (Joseph had forgotten when) Pilatus was called to

Jerusalem on account of a riot. A certain young man (the

son of a carpenter of Nazareth) was said to be planning a

revolution against the Roman government. Strangely enough

our own intelligence officers, who are usually well informed,

appear to have heard nothing about it, and when they investigated

the matter they reported that the carpenter was an

excellent citizen and that there was no reason to proceed against

him. But the old-fashioned leaders of the Jewish faith, according

to Joseph, were much upset. They greatly disliked his

popularity with the masses of the poorer Hebrews. The

``Nazarene'' (so they told Pilatus) had publicly claimed that a

Greek or a Roman or even a Philistine, who tried to live a decent

and honourable life, was quite as good as a Jew who spent

his days studying the ancient laws of Moses. Pilatus does not

seem to have been impressed by this argument, but when the

crowds around the temple threatened to lynch Jesus, and kill

all his followers, he decided to take the carpenter into custody

to save his life.



He does not appear to have understood the real nature of

the quarrel. Whenever he asked the Jewish priests to explain

their grievances, they shouted ``heresy'' and ``treason'' and got

terribly excited. Finally, so Joseph told me, Pilatus sent for

Joshua (that was the name of the Nazarene, but the Greeks

who live in this part of the world always refer to him as Jesus)

to examine him personally. He talked to him for several

hours. He asked him about the ``dangerous doctrines'' which

he was said to have preached on the shores of the sea of Galilee.

But Jesus answered that he never referred to politics. He was

not so much interested in the bodies of men as in Man's soul.

He wanted all people to regard their neighbours as their

brothers and to love one single God, who was the father of all

living beings.



Pilatus, who seems to have been well versed in the doctrines

of the Stoics and the other Greek philosophers, does not appear

to have discovered anything seditious in the talk of Jesus.

According to my informant he made another attempt to save

the life of the kindly prophet. He kept putting the execution

off. Meanwhile the Jewish people, lashed into fury by their

priests, got frantic with rage. There had been many riots in

Jerusalem before this and there were only a few Roman soldiers

within calling
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