Story of Psychology - Morton Hunt [450]
63. Bachrach et al., 1965.
64. Early years: Kinkade, 1972; status in 2006: Twin Oaks Web page, and e-mail communiqué from Twin Oaks.
65. Skinner, 1967:408.
66. Skinner, 1956.
67. Hintzman, 1978:180–181; Gregory Kimble, in Koch and Leary, 1985:315–316; Stephen Glickman, in Koch and Leary, 1985:766–768.
68. Braginsky and Braginsky, 1974:48.
69. Tolman, 1938.
70. Tolman and Honzick, 1930.
71. Tolman, 1948.
72. Tolman, 1938; Gregory Kimble, in Koch and Leary, 1985:303–305.
73. Guthrie, 1935:172.
74. Tolman, 1932:3; Tolman, 1938; “Neobehaviorism,” in Benjamin, 1988:434–436.
75. Kuhn, 1970.
76. Gregory Kimble, in Koch and Leary, 1985:313–314.
77. Gerrig and Zimbardo, 2005:195.
78. Ibid.:196.
79. Kosslyn and Rosenberg, 2004:235.
80. Bandura, 1997:324–325, 333–337.
81. Shull and Grimes, 2006.
CHAPTER 10
1. Major sources of biographical details on Wertheimer: Luchins, 1987; Michael Wertheimer, 1980; Luchins and Luchins, 1986; Newman, 1944.
2. Major sources of biographical details on Köhler: Ash, 1985; Mandler and Mandler, 1968; Zuckerman and Wallach, 1987. On Koffka: Ash, 1985; Harrower, 1983; Grace Heider, 1979.
3. Wertheimer, 1961 [1912].
4. Ibid.
5. Mandler and Mandler, 1968:378.
6. “Gestalt Psychology,” in Benjamin, 1988:517.
7. Wertheimer, 1959 [1945]: chap.2.
8. Wertheimer, 1955b [1912].
9. Ash, 1985.
10. “More than half”: Murray, 1988:284, referring to the period 1922–1928.
11. Wertheimer, 1955a [1923].
12. Helson, 1933.
13. Hothersall, 1984:171.
14. Zeigarnik, 1955 [1927].
15. Both studies: Koffka, 1963 [1935]:88–89.
16. Koffka, 1963 [1935]:161.
17. Adapted from Kohler, 1948 [1917], chap.5.
18. Wertheimer, 1955c [1925] and Wertheimer 1959 [1945].
19. Kohler, 1988 [1967].
20. Hothersall, 1984:180.
21. Kohler, 1925a:190.
22. Kohler, 1925b:14.
23. Kohler, 1957 [1917]:150.
24. Kohler, 1925b:127.
25. Hothersall, 1984:180–181.
26. Ibid.:181.
27. Alpert, 1928.
28. Dunker, 1945 [1935]:69–70.
29. Ibid.
30. Ibid.:2–3.
31. Ibid.:86–88.
32. Kohler, 1955 [1918].
33. Asch 1969.
34. Boring, 1950:613.
35. Koffka; 1963 [1935]:355–356; R. Watson, 1978:481.
36. Koffka, 1963 [1935]:628–647.
37. Ibid.:52, 62–66; Hilgard, 1987:427.
38. Lashley, Chow, and Semmes, 1951; Sperry and Miner, 1955.
39. Koffka, 1963 [1935]:542.
40. Ibid.:557–558.
41. Boring, 1950:610.
42. Michael Sokal, in Benjamin, 1988:535–536.
43. Henle, 1986:121–123; Hilgard, 1987:139–145.
44. Feldin, Goldman-Meadow, and Gleitman, 1978.
45. Michael Sokal, in Benjamin, 1988:539.
46. Heidbreder, 1933.
47. Luchins and Luchins, 1978, vol. 2:505.
48. David Navon, cited in Rock and Palmer, 1990.
49. Ibid.
50. Gleitman, Fridlund, and Reisberg, 1999:319; Gerrig and Zimbardo, 2005:266.
51. Murray, 1988:295; R. Watson, 1978:604–605.
52. Koffka, 1963 [1935]:21.
53. Boring, 1950:600. Omissions not indicated.
54. Rock and Palmer, 1990. Omissions not indicated.
FISSION AND FUSION
1. Heidbreder, 1933.
2. Sanford, 1963:577.
3. Kessen and Cahan, 1986.
4. Gazzaniga, 2006.
CHAPTER 11
1. Historia Animalium, bk. I, viii, 891b.
2. McReynolds and Ludwig, 1984.
3. Pervin, 1985:85.
4. Cattell, 1974:65.
5. Woodworth, 1919; Loevinger, 1987:107.
6. Allport, 1965:424.
7. Ibid.:436; Loevinger, 1987:107.
8. Mischel and Peake, 1983:237.
9. Hartshorne and May, 1928:385.
10. Main source of biographical details: Allport, 1967.
11. Allport, 1968:383–384.
12. Allport, quoted in Evans, 1976:200–201.
13. Allport and Allport, 1928.
14. Allport, 1965:341–342, 347.
15. Ibid.:386–387.
16. Allport and Vernon, 1933.
17. Lawrence A. Pervin, cited in Buss and Cantor, 1989:33; Gleitman, Fridlund, and Reisberg, 1999, ch. 16.
18. Allport, 1965:353–355; the original source is Allport and Odbert, 1936.
19. Caspi and Roberts, 2001, cited in Harris, 2006.
20. Singer, 1984:148–150; Kline, 1983:26–27.
21. Kline,