Story of Psychology - Morton Hunt [452]
5. Skinner, 1953:59, 156.
6. In British Journal of Psychology, May 1982:1.
7. Kagan, 1989:91.
8. Ibid.
9. Major sources of biographical material: Piaget, 1952a; Evans, 1973; Ginsburg and Opper, 1969; Cohen, 1983.
10. Piaget, 1952b:42–43, 407–419.
11. Piaget, 1969.
12. The details: Flavell, 1963; Ginsburg and Opper, 1969; Mussen, Conger, et al., 1979; and Cohen, 1983. All give references to Piaget’s own writings (which are relatively inaccessible due to his special terminology).
13. Piaget, 1952b:337–338.
14. Piaget, 1951, quoted in Berger, 1980:54.
15. Quoted in Mussen, Conger, et al., 1979:173.
16. Ginsburg and Opper, 1969:90.
17. Mussen, Conger, et al., 1979:176.
18. Piaget, 1958:70–71.
19. Piaget and Inhelder, 1969:132.
20. Kagan, 1989:193–194.
21. Papousek, 1959.
22. Sullivan, Rowe-Collier, and Tynes, 1979.
23. Kagan, 1989:189.
24. Sroufe, Cooper, and Marshall, 1988:351–352.
25. Eleanor Gibson, 1988.
26. Kagan, 1989:229–30.
27. Ginsburg and Opper, 1969:85, 171–172.
28. Bruner, 1964.
29. Kuenne, 1946.
30. Gagne and Smith, 1964.
31. Clark and E. Clark, 1977:266.
32. Moskowitz, 1978.
33. Bickerton, 1998.
34. Cohen, 1983:100–101.
35. Gelman, 1978.
36. On theory of mind: Somerville and Woodword, 2005; Gergely and Csiba, 2003; Baldwin and Baird, 2001. The fMRI-based study: R. Saxe and Powell, 2006.
37. Morton Hunt, 1982:180–182, citing work of Merry Bullock and Rochel Gelman.
38. Rogoff, 2003; Lourenço and Machado, 1996.
39. Fish, 2000.
40. Serpell, 2000; Rogoff, 1990.
41. Schlitz, 1997.
42. Various sources cited by Gerrig and Zimbardo, 2005:259–260, 305, 306, 329–330, 336, 460.
43. Farah et al. (in press).
44. Snibbe, 2003.
45. Buss, 2004:xix.
46. Kosslyn and Rosenberg, 2004:18.
47. Ibid.:19, citing Brown, 1991.
48. Buss, 2004:47.
49. Ibid.:59.
50. Ohman, Flykt, and Esteves, 2001.
51. Buss, 2004:93.
52. Ibid., xix, 373.
53. Pinker, 2002:135.
54. de Villiers and de Villiers, 1978:90.
55. McGraw, 1935
56. “Science and the Citizen: Growing Up,” Scientific American, July 1987:30–32.
57. Dennis, 1935; Dennis, 1938.
58. Lorenz, 1937.
59. Hess, 1959.
60. Macfarlane, 1977; Kennell, Jerauld, et al., 1974.
61. Fantz, 1961.
62. Haaf, 1977; Aslin and Smith, 1988; Clarke-Stewart, Friedman, and Koch, 1985.
63. Nyengaard et al., 2001.
64. Siegler, 1989c:358–359; Gazzaniga and Heatherton, 2005:436–437.
65. Greenough et al., 1987
66. Bowlby, 1980, cited in Kagan, 1989:80; Bretherton, 1985:4; Peter Evans, 1977.
67. Gewirtz, 1965.
68. Bretherton, 1985:15; Ainsworth, Blehar, et al., 1978; Kagan, 1984:44; Sroufe and Cooper, 1988:221–223.
69. Sroufe, Cooper, and Marshall, 1988:222; Kagan, 1984:44–45.
70. Kagan, 1984:60–61.
71. Ibid.:61.
72. Lewis, Feiring, et al., 1984
73. Lewis, et al., 1989; Izard, Huebner, et al., 1980; Hyson and Izard, 1985.
74. Morton Hunt, 1990:49–50; Zahn-Waxler, Radke-Yarrow, and King, 1979. Brain scans: Decety and Jackson, 2006.
75. Sroufe, Cooper, and Marshall, 1988:302.
76. Lewis, et al., 1989b.
77. Staub, 1979; Martin Hoffinan, 1971b.
78. Gray and Steinberg, 1999; Maccoby and Martin, 1983; Maccoby, 1980; Shaffer, 1985.
79. Mussen, Conger, et al., 1979:206–211; Hetherington and Morris, 1978; Bryan and Walbeck, 1970.
80. Mussen, Conger, et al., 1979:114–115; Parke, 1990.
81. Bowers, 1973; Mussen, Conger, et al., 1979:227–228.
82. Mueller and Lucas, 1975.
83. Sroufe, Cooper, and Marshall, 1988:385.
84. Berger, 1980:343–344.
85. Collins and Gunnar, 1990.
86. Darley and Shultz, 1990.
87. Lewis, et al., 1989a.
88. Sroufe, Cooper, and Marshall, 1988:385–387; Connolly and Doyle, 1984.
89. Broughton, 1978.
90. Sroufe, Cooper, and Marshall, 1988:467; Mussen, Conger, et al., 1979:305; Berndt, 1979.
91. Anne Peterson, 1988.
92. Kling et al., 1999.
93. Morton Hunt, 1990, passim.
94. Four-stage: Hoffman, 1982. Five-stage: Eisenberg, 1986:135–145. Six-stage: